{"id":889,"date":"2021-12-16T14:22:41","date_gmt":"2021-12-16T05:22:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/axis.onl\/reports\/?p=889"},"modified":"2025-07-14T09:57:27","modified_gmt":"2025-07-14T00:57:27","slug":"syoronbun-tsukuba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/axis.onl\/reports\/syoronbun-tsukuba\/","title":{"rendered":"\u30102021\u5e74\u7248\u3011\u3010\u5927\u5b66\u5225\u3011\u7b51\u6ce2\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u904e\u53bb2\u5e74\u5206\u306e\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587\u50be\u5411"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5927\u5b66\u5165\u8a66\u6539\u9769\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001<span class=\"keiko_blue\"><strong>2021\u5e74\u5ea6\u5165\u8a66\u3088\u308a\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u5165\u8a66\u79d1\u76ee\u3068\u3057\u3066\u63a1\u7528\u3059\u308b\u5927\u5b66\u304c\u6025\u5897\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/strong><\/span>\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u3069\u3046\u3044\u3046\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u304c\u51fa\u984c\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3092\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4eca\u5f8c\u306e\u53d7\u9a13\u52c9\u5f37\u306b\u305c\u3072\u3054\u6d3b\u7528\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"toc_container\" class=\"no_bullets\"><p class=\"toc_title\">\u76ee\u6b21<\/p><ul class=\"toc_list\"><li><a href=\"#2020-2021\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">1<\/span> 2020-2021\u5e74\u5ea6\u306e\u7b51\u6ce2\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587\u30c6\u30fc\u30de<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#2020-2021-2\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">2<\/span> 2020-2021\u5e74\u5ea6\u306e\u7b51\u6ce2\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587\u50be\u5411<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#i\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">2.1<\/span> \u4eba\u6587\u30fb\u6587\u5316\u5b66\u7fa4\u306e\u50be\u5411\u3068\u5bfe\u7b56<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#i-2\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">2.2<\/span> \u4eba\u9593\u5b66\u7fa4\u306e\u50be\u5411\u3068\u5bfe\u7b56<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#i-3\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">2.3<\/span> \u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u7fa4\u306e\u50be\u5411\u3068\u5bfe\u7b56<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#i-4\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">2.4<\/span> \u60c5\u5831\u5b66\u7fa4<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#i-5\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">2.5<\/span> \u793e\u4f1a\u56fd\u969b\u5b66\u7fa4<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#i-6\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">2.6<\/span> \u533b\u5b66\u7fa4<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#i-7\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">2.7<\/span> \u751f\u547d\u74b0\u5883\u5b66\u7fa4<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#i-8\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">2.8<\/span> \u4f53\u80b2\u5c02\u9580\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u82b8\u8853\u5c02\u9580\u5b66\u7fa4<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#i-9\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">3<\/span> \u307e\u3068\u3081<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n<h2><span id=\"2020-2021\">2020-2021\u5e74\u5ea6\u306e\u7b51\u6ce2\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587\u30c6\u30fc\u30de<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>2020\u5e74\u5ea6\u304b\u30892021\u5e74\u5ea6\u306e\u7b51\u6ce2\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u4e00\u89a7\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"45\">\u5e74\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td width=\"81\">\u5b66\u90e8\u30fb\u5b66\u79d1<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u8a66\u9a13\u7a2e\u5225\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\u7a2e\u985e<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u30c6\u30fc\u30de<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"28\" width=\"45\">2021<\/td>\n<td width=\"81\">\u4eba\u6587\u30fb\u6587\u5316\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u4eba\u6587\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u5f8c\u671f\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c. \u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08\u897f\u6751\u4e09\u90ce\u8457\u300e\u6587\u660e\u306e\u4e2d\u306e\u535a\u7269\u5b66\u2015\u2015\u897f\u6b27\u3068\u65e5\u672c\uff08\u4e0a\uff09\u300f\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u8a2d\u554f\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u672c\u6587\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u3066\u3001\u81ea\u3089\u3042\u308b\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u5bfe\u7acb\u8ef8\u3092\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5bfe\u7acb\u8ef8\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4e8c\u3064\u306e\u7acb\u5834\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092800\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u5c06\u6765\u306e\u535a\u7269\u8a8c\u306a\u3044\u3057\u535a\u7269\u5b66\u306f\u3069\u3046\u3042\u308b\u3079\u304d\u304b\u3002\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092800\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u8ff0\u3079\u3088\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u4eba\u9593\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>(\u4e00\u822c\u5f8c\u671f)<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c1. \u7b51\u6ce2\u5927\u5b66\u4eba\u9593\u5b66\u7fa4\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u985e\u3092\u5fd7\u671b\u3057\u305f\u7406\u7531\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001200\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u66f8\u304d\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c2. \u4eba\u306e\u8cc7\u8cea\u3092\u8868\u3059\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306f\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u8fd1\u5e74\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u793e\u4f1a\u3067\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3068\u3057\u3066\u300c\u4e3b\u4f53\u6027\u300d\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u9577\u304f\u91cd\u8996\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u300c\u5354\u540c\u6027\u300d\u3092\u6319\u3052\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\u4e3b\u4f53\u6027\u300d\u3068\u300c\u5354\u540c\u6027\u300d\u306f\u76f8\u53cd\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3068\u8003\u3048\u307e\u3059\u304b\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3068\u3082\u8abf\u548c\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3060\u3068\u8003\u3048\u307e\u3059\u304b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306e\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u7d4c\u9a13\u3092\u76db\u308a\u8fbc\u307f\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u81ea\u3089\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092800\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8ad6\u3058\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u4eba\u9593\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u985e\/\u969c\u5bb3\u79d1\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u5f8c\u671f\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c. 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width=\"81\">\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u793e\u4f1a\u5de5\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u5f8c\u671f\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b\u30fb\u8cc7\u6599\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c1. 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width=\"81\">\u60c5\u5831\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u77e5\u8b58\u60c5\u5831\u3001\u56f3\u66f8\u9928\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u5f8c\u671f\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c. \u6b21\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08\u5185\u7530\u6a39\u8457\u300e\u8857\u5834\u306e\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u8ad6\u300f\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3001(1)\uff5e(4)\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u306e\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2460\u300c\u7121\u511f\u306e\u8aad\u8005\u300d\u306e\u8a00\u8449\u306e\u610f\u5473\u309220\u6587\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u66f8\u304d\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u672c\u6587\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u56f3\u66f8\u9928\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u6587\u4e2d\u306e\u8a00\u8449\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u306660\uff5e80\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u66f8\u304d\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2461\u306b\u3001\u300c\u81ea\u5206\u304b\u3089\u898b\u3066\u81ea\u5206\u304c\u3069\u3046\u3044\u3046\u4eba\u9593\u306b\u898b\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3044\u304b\u300d\u3068\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u672c\u68da\u4ee5\u5916\u3067\u7406\u60f3\u6211\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3059\u3082\u306e\u306e\u4f8b\u3092\u6319\u3052\u3066\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u7406\u60f3\u6211\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092160\uff5e200\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(4)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2462\u306e\u8457\u8005\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092\u8981\u7d04\u3057\u305f\u3046\u3048\u3067\u3001\u8457\u8005\u306e\u4e3b\u5f35\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u3042\u306a\u305f\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092400\uff5e500\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u81ea\u7531\u306b\u8ad6\u3058\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u306a\u304a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306f\u3001\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u601d\u8003\u529b\u3001\u8868\u73fe\u529b\u3001\u5e83\u3044\u8996\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u306e\u767a\u60f3\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u306e\u601d\u60f3\u30fb\u4fe1\u6761\u30fb\u5b97\u6559\u306a\u3069\u3092\u554f\u3046\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u4eba\u6587\u6587\u5316\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u4eba\u6587\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c. \u6b21\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08\u6728\u6751\u654f\u8457\u300e\u6642\u9593\u3068\u81ea\u5df1\u300f\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001\u5404\u554f\u3044\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u7b46\u8005\u306f\u300c\u3053\u3068\u300d\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3068\u3089\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3001\u300c\u3082\u306e\u300d\u3068\u5bfe\u6bd4\u3055\u305b\u306a\u304c\u3089600\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u300c\u3053\u3068\u300d\u7684\u306b\u898b\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3068\u300c\u3082\u306e\u300d\u7684\u306b\u898b\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3001\u4eba\u6587\u5b66\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5b66\u554f\u3092\u884c\u3046\u4e0a\u3067\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3046\u304b\u3001\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u610f\u898b\u3092600\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u4eba\u6587\u6587\u5316\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u6bd4\u8f03\u6587\u5316\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b\u30fb\u6559\u79d1\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u3010\u82f1\u8a9e\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c. \u6b21\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08Cass R. Sunstein, <em>How Change Happens<\/em>\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u554f\u3044\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2460\u306e\u554f\u3044\u306b\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5373\u3057\u3066150\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2461\u306e\u7406\u7531\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5373\u3057\u3066250\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2462\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u304c\u4eca\u5f8c\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3046social change\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b15\u884c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306e\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u8ad6\u3058\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u305d\u306esocial change\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u8005\u3067\u3082\u65e5\u672c\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u69cb\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c. \u6b21\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08\u4e09\u8c37\u5c1a\u6f84\u8457\u300e\u54f2\u5b66\u3057\u3066\u3066\u3082\u3044\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f\u300f\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3001\u5f8c\u306e\u554f\u3044\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u300c\u54f2\u5b66\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u6709\u7528\u6027\u300d\u3092\u8457\u8005\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3001300\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u300c\u7bb1\u306e\u5916\u306b\u51fa\u3066\u601d\u8003\u3059\u308b\u54f2\u5b66\u306e\u529b\u300d\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5834\u5408\u306b\u6709\u7528\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u4f8b\u3092\u6319\u3052\u3066\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092600\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u4eba\u6587\u6587\u5316\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u30fb\u65e5\u672c\u6587\u5316\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c. \u6b21\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08\u5c71\u6975\u5bff\u4e00\u300e\u79d1\u5b66\u5b63\u8a55\u3000\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u8853\u767a\u5c55\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3000AI\u793e\u4f1a\u3000\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u4e16\u754c\u89b3\u3092\u300f\uff08\u671d\u65e5\u65b0\u805e\uff09\uff09\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u77e5\u80fd\uff08AI\uff09\u793e\u4f1a\u306e\u5c06\u6765\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8ad6\u3058\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3001\u7b46\u8005\u306e\u3044\u3046\u300c\u5171\u611f\u529b\u300d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u8003\u3048\u30921000\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u793e\u4f1a\u56fd\u969b\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c. \u300e\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u4e8b\u5178\u300f\uff08\u6b63\u6751\u4fca\u4e4b\u8457\uff09\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u300c\u4e88\u8a00\u306e\u81ea\u5df1\u6210\u5c31\u2015\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u30f3\u300d\u306e\u9805\u76ee\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001\u300c\u4e88\u8a00\u306e\u81ea\u5df1\u6210\u5c31\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3076\u306b\u5024\u3059\u308b\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b\u306e\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u3092\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3066\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3064\u3064\u3001\u305d\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5e30\u7d50\u3092\u8ad6\u305c\u3088\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u300c\u4e88\u8a00\u306e\u81ea\u5df1\u6210\u5c31\u300d\u304c\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u306b\u671b\u307e\u3057\u304f\u306a\u3044\u5f62\u3067\u5b9f\u73fe\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u56de\u907f\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u653f\u7b56\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u793e\u4f1a\u5236\u5ea6\u306e\u3042\u308a\u65b9\u3092\u8ad6\u305c\u3088\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u793e\u4f1a\u56fd\u969b\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u56fd\u969b\u7dcf\u5408\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c1. \u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08Julian Borger, \u201cUS officially notifies World Health Organization of its withdrawal\u201d\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u8a2d\u554f\u306b\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u82f1\u6587\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092200\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306b\u8981\u7d04\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u5927\u56fd\u3068\u56fd\u969b\u6a5f\u95a2\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u672c\u6587\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u3064\u3064\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u610f\u898b\u3092800\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c\uff12. \u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08\u30a4\u30ec\u30b9\u30fb\u30dc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u8457\u3001\u6c60\u6751\u5343\u79cb\u8a33\u300eWORK DESIGN\uff08\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\uff09\u300f\u3000\u300e\u884c\u52d5\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u3067\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u683c\u5dee\u3092\u514b\u670d\u3059\u308b\u300f\u3088\u308a\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u8a2d\u554f\u306b\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u6587\u7ae0\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092400\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306b\u8981\u7d04\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u8077\u5834\u3067\u306e\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u5e73\u7b49\u306e\u969c\u58c1\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u9664\u304f\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3088\u3044\u304b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3002\u672c\u6587\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u3064\u3064\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u610f\u898b\u3092800\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u4eba\u9593\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c. 2020\u5e745\u67086\u65e5\u4ed8\u3067\u6b27\u5dde\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\uff08European Commission\uff09\u306e\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u306b\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6b21\u306e\u6587\uff08Noorani, S. and Crosier, D., Focus on: Can the coronavirus pandemic improve our schools? \uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u5404\u554f\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\uff08\u30a2\uff09\u3092\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306b\u8a33\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\uff08\u30a4\uff09\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u201dunexpected improvements\u201d\u3068\u8a18\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5373\u3057\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\uff08\u30a6\uff09\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u201dfeeling overburdened\u201d\u3068\u8a18\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u72b6\u614b\u3092\u907f\u3051\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u8ab0\u306b\u4f55\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u306a\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5373\u3057\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(4)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\uff08\u30a8\uff09\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u201dThe pandemic has highlighted a vast array of issues to consider.\u201d\u3068\u6307\u6458\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u672c\u6587\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u4eca\u5f8c\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092600-800\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u4eba\u9593\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c. \u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u82f1\u6587\uff08de Ayala R. J., The theory and practice of item response theory\uff09\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3001\u6b21\u306e(1)\u304b\u3089(3)\u306b\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u306a\u304a\u3001\u30de\u30b9\u76ee\u306e\u3042\u308b\u89e3\u7b54\u6b04\u306b\u82f1\u6570\u5b57\u3092\u66f8\u304f\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u30011\u30de\u30b9\u306b2\u6587\u5b57\u3092\u8a18\u5165\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2460\u3092\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306b\u8a33\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u3067\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4f8b\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2461\u304c\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3001150\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2462\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u300c\u5e78\u305b\u300d\u306e\u6e2c\u308a\u65b9\u30922\u3064\u8003\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6e2c\u308a\u65b9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u306a\u305c\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u300c\u5e78\u305b\u300d\u304c\u6e2c\u308c\u308b\u306e\u304b\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3064\u3064\u3001600\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u4eba\u9593\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u969c\u5bb3\u79d1\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u6b21\u306e\u82f1\u6587\uff08Priseilla Sutton: How the coronavirus response has broken down barriers for people with disability\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c1.<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\uff08\u30a2\uff09\u3092\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306b\u8a33\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\uff08\u30a4\uff09\u3092\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306b\u8a33\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\uff08\u30a6\uff09\u3092\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306b\u8a33\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c2, \u82f1\u6587\u3067\u306f\u751f\u6d3b\u3084\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306a\u3069\u5e7e\u3064\u3082\u306e\u5909\u5316\u306e\u4f8b\u304c\u7d39\u4ecb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u50cd\u304d\u65b9\u306e\u5909\u5316\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7b46\u8005\u306e\u7d4c\u9a13\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001150\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8981\u7d04\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c3. \u7b46\u8005\u304c\u6307\u6458\u3057\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5909\u5316\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u3067\u3082\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u672c\u6587\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u8003\u3048\u308b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5909\u5316\u3092\u6307\u6458\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5909\u5316\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092800\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8ad6\u3058\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u751f\u547d\u74b0\u5883\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c1. \u6b21\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08Bhuller K., Waglechner N., Pawlowsky A., Koteva K., Banks E. D., Johnston M. D., Barton H. A., Wright G. D., \u201cAntibiotic resistance is prevalent in an isolated cave microbiome\u201d\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u554f\u3044\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(a)\u306e\u7406\u7531\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u3067\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8ff0\u3079\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u6297\u751f\u7269\u8cea\u8010\u6027\u83cc\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u75c5\u9662\u3084\u7267\u5834\u3067\u51fa\u73fe\u3057\u3066\u554f\u984c\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u30012012\u5e74\u306b\u767a\u8868\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\u5916\u754c\u3068\u9694\u96e2\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u6d1e\u7a9f\u5185\u304b\u3089\u3082\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u75c5\u9662\u3084\u7267\u5834\u3068\u3001\u6d1e\u7a9f\u30ca\u30a4\u30c8\u3067\u3001\u7d30\u83cc\u306b\u8010\u6027\u7372\u5f97\u3092\u4fc3\u3059\u8981\u56e0\u306f\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8ff0\u3079\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(b)\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u6297\u751f\u7269\u8cea\u306e\u958b\u767a\u3068\u3044\u3046\u76ee\u6a19\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8ca2\u732e\u3059\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u304b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c2. \u6b21\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08J. \u30b9\u30a6\u30a3\u30d5\u30c8\u8457\u3001\u9152\u4e95\u6674\u5f66\u8a33\u300e\u30ac\u30ea\u30f4\u30a1\u30fc\u65c5\u884c\u8a18\u300f\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u554f\u3044\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(a)\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u690d\u7269\u304b\u3089\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092\u5f97\u305f\u3044\u3002\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306a\u3089\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092\u5f97\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3060\u308d\u3046\u304b\u3002\u65b9\u6cd5\u30922\u3064\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(b)\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u30ad\u30e5\u30a6\u30ea\u306e\u6b8b\u308a5%\u3092\u5168\u3066\u70ad\u6c34\u5316\u7269\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u3046\u3061\u306e4\u5272\u304c\u98df\u7269\u7e4a\u7dad\u3001\u6b8b\u308a\u306f\u5168\u3066\u30b0\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u3060\u3068\u4eee\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30ad\u30e5\u30a6\u30ea1\u672c\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u30b0\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u5168\u3066\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u751f\u7523\u3067\u304d\u308bATO\uff08\u30a2\u30c7\u30ce\u30b7\u30f3\u4e09\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\uff09\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u306f\u6700\u5927\u3067\u4f55mol\u3068\u306a\u308b\u304b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u8a08\u7b97\u306e\u904e\u7a0b\u3082\u89e3\u7b54\u6b04\u306b\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u30ad\u30e5\u30a6\u30ea1\u672c\u306f120\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u3001\u30b0\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u306fC<sub>6<\/sub>H<sub>12<\/sub>O<sub>6<\/sub>\u3001\u6c34\u7d20\u3001\u70ad\u7d20\u3001\u9178\u7d20\u306e\u539f\u5b50\u91cf\u306f\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c1\u300112\u300116\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(c)\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u4eca\u3001\u3053\u306e\u8a66\u9a13\u554f\u984c\u306b\u89e3\u7b54\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u6d3b\u767a\u306b\u6d3b\u52d5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u8133\u7d30\u80de\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3082\u3001\u3082\u3068\u3082\u3068\u306f\u592a\u967d\u304b\u3089\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3002\u592a\u967d\u304b\u3089\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u8133\u7d30\u80de\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u306b\u3044\u305f\u308b\u307e\u3067\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u7d4c\u8def\u3092\u3001\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u8996\u70b9\u3067\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c3. \u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u554f\u3044\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u751f\u7269\u306f\u3001\u751f\u6b96\u306b\u3088\u308a\u9023\u7dbf\u3068\u751f\u547d\u3092\u9023\u7d9a\u3055\u305b\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3002\u751f\u7269\u306e\u751f\u6b96\u65b9\u5f0f\u306f\u3001\u300c\u6709\u6027\u751f\u6b96\u300d\u3068\u300c\u7121\u6027\u751f\u6b96\u300d\u306b\u5927\u5225\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u300c\u6709\u6027\u751f\u6b96\u300d\u3068\u300c\u7121\u6027\u751f\u6b96\u300d\u306e\u76f8\u9055\u70b9\u3092\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u4f8b\uff08\u52d5\u7269\uff09\u30921\u3064\u305a\u3064\u6319\u3052\u3066\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)(1)\u306e\u89e3\u7b54\u3067\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u305f\u5177\u4f53\u4f8b\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u300c\u6709\u6027\u751f\u6b96\u300d\u3068\u300c\u7121\u6027\u751f\u6b96\u300d\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308c\u3070\u3001\u533b\u7642\u3001\u98df\u6599\u751f\u7523\u306a\u3069\u306e\u6280\u8853\u306b\u5fdc\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7406\u7531\u3082\u542b\u3081\u3066\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u751f\u547d\u74b0\u5883\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u751f\u7269\u8cc7\u6e90\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c1. \u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u82f1\u6587\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001(1)\u3001(2)\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1) \uff08\u82f1\u6587\u306e\u51fa\u5178\uff1aSummary, FY2011 Annual Report on Food, Agriculture and Rural Areas in Japan\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u24b6\u3053\u306e\u82f1\u6587\u306f\u308f\u304c\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b6\u6b21\u7523\u696d\u5316\u3092\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u3057\u305f\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u652f\u63f4\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8a18\u8ff0\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u30a2\uff5e\u30a8\u306b\u5f53\u3066\u306f\u307e\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6700\u3082\u59a5\u5f53\u306a\u3082\u306e\u306f\u3069\u308c\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"88\">\u30a2<\/td>\n<td width=\"50\">\u30a4<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\">\u30a6<\/td>\n<td width=\"99\">\u30a8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\">1<\/td>\n<td width=\"88\">qualitative<\/td>\n<td width=\"50\">retail<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\">local<\/td>\n<td width=\"99\">imports<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\">2<\/td>\n<td width=\"88\">qualitative<\/td>\n<td width=\"50\">direct<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\">global<\/td>\n<td width=\"99\">exports<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\">3<\/td>\n<td width=\"88\">qualitative<\/td>\n<td width=\"50\">direct<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\">local<\/td>\n<td width=\"99\">exports<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\">4<\/td>\n<td width=\"88\">quantitative<\/td>\n<td width=\"50\">retail<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\">global<\/td>\n<td width=\"99\">imports<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\">5<\/td>\n<td width=\"88\">quantitative<\/td>\n<td width=\"50\">direct<\/td>\n<td width=\"54\">global<\/td>\n<td width=\"99\">exports<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u24b76\u6b21\u7523\u696d\u5316\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3053\u306e\u82f1\u6587\u4e2d\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b\u3001200\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>(2)\uff08\u82f1\u6587\u306e\u51fa\u5178\uff1aCenter for Profitable Agriculture in University of Tennessee\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u24b6\u3053\u306e\u82f1\u6587\u306f\u30016\u6b21\u7523\u696d\u5316\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u65b0\u898f\u306bRaspberry Jam\u306e\u88fd\u9020\u30fb\u8ca9\u58f2\u4e8b\u696d\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u8fb2\u5bb6\uff08Janet\u6c0f\uff09\u304c\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u306b\u5229\u76ca\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u4fa1\u683c\u3068\u8ca9\u58f2\u91cf\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u69d8\u5b50\u3092\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30aa\u3068\u30ab\u306b\u5f53\u3066\u306f\u307e\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6700\u3082\u59a5\u5f53\u306a\u3082\u306e\u306f\u3069\u308c\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"22\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"151\">\u30aa<\/td>\n<td width=\"146\">\u30ab<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"22\">1<\/td>\n<td width=\"151\">Sales Price<\/td>\n<td width=\"146\">Variable Cost per Jar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"22\">2<\/td>\n<td width=\"151\">Sales Price<\/td>\n<td width=\"146\">Break-Even Price<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"22\">3<\/td>\n<td width=\"151\">Estimated Sales of Jar<\/td>\n<td width=\"146\">Break-Even Price<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"22\">4<\/td>\n<td width=\"151\">Break-Even Price<\/td>\n<td width=\"146\">Sales Price<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"22\">5<\/td>\n<td width=\"151\">Variable Cost per Jar<\/td>\n<td width=\"146\">Estimated Sales of Jar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u24b7\u63a1\u7b97\u4fa1\u683c\uff08Break-Even Price\uff09\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u56f3\uff08\u640d\u76ca\u5206\u5c90\u70b9\u306e\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\uff09\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u3001300\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u82f1\u6570\u5b57\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30de\u306a\u3069\u306e\u8a18\u53f7\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u54041\u6587\u5b57\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5b57\u6570\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c2. \u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08\u87f9\u6c5f\u61b2\u53f2\u8457\u300eSDGs\uff08\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u958b\u767a\u76ee\u6a19\uff09\u300f\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001(1)\uff5e(3)\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2460\u306eSDGs\uff08Sustainable Development Goals\uff1a\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u958b\u767a\u76ee\u6a19\uff09\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001200\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2461\u306e\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u306e\u4e3b\u306a\u539f\u56e0\u306f\u3001\u5730\u7403\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u5730\u7403\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u306f\u904e\u5ea6\u306a\u6e29\u5ba4\u52b9\u679c\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u6e29\u5ba4\u52b9\u679c\u306e\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u3092200\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2462\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3001SDGs\u30bf\u30fc\u30b2\u30c3\u30c87.2\u3067\u306f\u300c2030\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306b\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u518d\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u5272\u5408\u3092\u5927\u5e45\u306b\u62e1\u5927\u3055\u305b\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u767a\u96fb\u96fb\u529b\u91cf\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3001\u767a\u96fb\u91cf\uff09\u306b\u5360\u3081\u308b\u518d\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u6bd4\u7387\u306f\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u3084\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u6b27\u5dde\u8af8\u56fd\u3067\u306f30%\u307b\u3069\u3067\u3042\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306f16%\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff082017\u5e74\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u8cc7\u6e90\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u5e81\u8abf\u3079\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)-\u2460\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b2017\u5e74\u306e\u5e74\u9593\u767a\u96fb\u91cf\u306f1\u5146605\u5104kWh\u3067\u3042\u308a\uff08\u8cc7\u6e90\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u5e81\u8abf\u3079\uff09\u30012030\u5e74\u306e\u5e74\u9593\u767a\u96fb\u91cf\u306f9,808\u5104kWh\u3068\u4e88\u60f3\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3068\u304d2030\u5e74\u306e\u5e74\u9593\u767a\u96fb\u91cf\u306b\u5360\u3081\u308b\u518d\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u6bd4\u7387\u3092\u6b27\u5dde\u4e26\u307f\u306e30%\u3068\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u518d\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306b\u3088\u308b\u767a\u96fb\u91cf\u30922018\u5e74\u4ee5\u964d\u6bce\u5e74\u4f55kWh\u305a\u3064\u5897\u52a0\u3055\u305b\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\uff08\u5358\u4f4d\u3082\u660e\u8a18\u3057\u3066\u8a08\u7b97\u5f0f\u3082\u793a\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3002\u767e\u4e07\u306e\u5358\u4f4d\u3092\u56db\u6368\u4e94\u5165\u3057\u3001\u5343\u4e07\u306e\u5358\u4f4d\u307e\u3067\u7b54\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\uff09<\/p>\n<p>(3)-\u2461\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u30012030\u5e74\u306e\u5e74\u9593\u767a\u96fb\u91cf\u306b\u5360\u3081\u308b\u518d\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u6bd4\u7387\u309230%\u3068\u3057\u3001\u66f4\u306b\u518d\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092\u4eca\u5f8c\u306e\u4e3b\u529b\u96fb\u6e90\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u554f\u984c\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u30af\u30ea\u30a2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3079\u304d\u304b400\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u751f\u547d\u74b0\u5883\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u5730\u7403\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c1. \u6b21\u306e\u82f1\u6587\uff08J. Zalasiewicz and M. Williams, The Goldilocks Planet: The Four Billion Year Story of Earth\u2019s Climate\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001(1)\uff5e(3)\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u5730\u8cea\u5b66\u8005\u306f\u6570\u5024\u3067\u793a\u3059\u5e74\u4ee3\u5024\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5730\u8cea\u6642\u4ee3\u533a\u5206\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u6642\u4ee3\u3092\u533a\u5225\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u306a\u305c\u304b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7406\u7531\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5730\u8cea\u5b66\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u3001\u6587\u7ae0\u306b\u3042\u308b\u8a18\u8ff0\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b100\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(a)\u306e<u>golden spike<\/u>\u3068\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u7279\u5fb4\u3092\u6301\u3064\u5730\u5c64\u304b\u3001\u6587\u7ae0\u306b\u3042\u308b\u8a18\u8ff0\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b60\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u6570\u4e07\u5e74\u5f8c\u306b\u6211\u3005\u306e\u5b50\u5b6b\u304c\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u60f3\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(b)<u>the Anthropocene<\/u>\u3068\u305d\u306e\u524d\u306b\u76f8\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u6642\u4ee3\u3068\u306e\u5883\u754c\u3092\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5730\u5c64\u4e2d\u306e\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8a3c\u62e0\u306b\u6ce8\u76ee\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3044\u3044\u304b\u3002\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b\u201dAnthropocece\u201d\u306e\u300c\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u300d\u3092\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3057\u3001\u305d\u3046\u8003\u3048\u308b\u306b\u81f3\u3063\u305f\u7406\u7531\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b200\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u306b\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u305f\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u3068\u306f\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3088\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c2. \u5730\u7403\u5b66\u304c\u6271\u3046\u73fe\u8c61\u306f\u3001\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u8907\u6570\u73fe\u8c61\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3084\u7dcf\u548c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u5ddd\u306e\u6d41\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u4e0b\u7dda\u306e\u5f62\u72b6\u306f\u5e38\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\u3001\u6570\u5e74\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306e\u671f\u9593\u306e\u5909\u5316\u91cf\u306f\u3001\u6d2a\u6c34\u306e\u306a\u3044\u5e73\u5e38\u6642\u306e\u7d99\u7d9a\u7684\u3067\u7de9\u3084\u304b\u306a\u5909\u5316\u3068\u3001\u3054\u304f\u77ed\u671f\u9593\u306b\u751f\u3058\u308b\u6d2a\u6c34\u6642\u306e\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u5909\u5316\u306e\u548c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5730\u7403\u5b66\u6271\u3046\u73fe\u8c61\u3092\u4e00\u3064\u4f8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u3001\u3042\u308b\u671f\u9593\u306e\u5909\u5316\u91cf\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u751f\u3058\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3001\u5404\u5909\u5316\u91cf\u3092\u5909\u6570\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6570\u5f0f\u3092\u305f\u3066\u3001300\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u6570\u5f0f\u90e8\u5206\u306f\u5b57\u6570\u306b\u542b\u3081\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3088\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c3. \u5730\u8cea\u8abf\u67fb\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u3042\u308b\u5c71\u306f\u3001\u767d\u8272\u3001\u9ed2\u8272\u3001\u8910\u8272\u3092\u793a\u3059\u8907\u6570\u306e\u706b\u6210\u5ca9\u304b\u3089\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5206\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5c71\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u706b\u6210\u5ca9\u304c\u3001\u767d\u8272\u3001\u9ed2\u8272\u3001\u8910\u8272\u3092\u793a\u3059\u7406\u7531\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5730\u7403\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u89b3\u70b9\u304b\u3089300\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u5316\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c1. \u6b21\u306e\u96fb\u6c17\u9670\u6027\u5ea6\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u82f1\u6587\uff08P. Atkins, T. Overton, J. Rourke, M. Weller, F. Armstrong, M. Hagerman \u8457, Shriver &amp; Atkins\u2019 Inorganic Chemistry\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001(1)\uff5e(4)\u306b\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u7b54\u3048\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u7b2c\u4e00\u6bb5\u843d\u3092100\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306b\u8981\u7d04\u305b\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(a)\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u96fb\u6c17\u9670\u5236\u5ea6\u306e\u5927\u5c0f\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u5143\u7d20\u3092\u4f8b\u306b\u6319\u3052\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u305b\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5373\u3057\u3066\u3001Pauling, Mulliken, Allred-Rochow\u306e\u96fb\u6c17\u9670\u5236\u5ea6\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u8aac\u660e\u305b\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(4)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(b)\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3001Mulliken\u306e\u96fb\u6c17\u9670\u5236\u5ea6\u306e\u201dThe hidden complication\u201d\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u304b\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5373\u3057\u3066100\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u305b\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c2. \u6b21\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08\u69cb\u9020\u6c7a\u5b9a\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5185\u5bb9\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001(1)\uff5e(8)\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u3088\u3002\u6709\u6a5f\u5316\u5408\u7269\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u5f0f\u306f\u56f31\u306b\u306a\u3089\u3063\u3066\u793a\u305b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(a)\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u5f0fC<sub>9<\/sub>H<sub>12<\/sub>\u8868\u3055\u308c\u308b\u82b3\u9999\u65cf\u5316\u5408\u7269\u306b\u306f\u5168\u90e8\u30678\u3064\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u7570\u6027\u4f53\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u30028\u3064\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u7570\u6027\u4f53\u3092\u5168\u3066\u69cb\u9020\u5f0f\u3067\u793a\u305b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u5316\u5408\u7269D\u3092\u69cb\u9020\u5f0f\u3067\u793a\u305b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u5316\u5408\u7269E\u3092\u69cb\u9020\u5f0f\u3067\u793a\u305b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(4)\u5316\u5408\u7269F\u69cb\u9020\u5f0f\u3067\u793a\u305b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(5)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(b)\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u30da\u30c3\u30c8\u30dc\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u539f\u6599\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30dd\u30ea\u30a8\u30c1\u30ec\u30f3\u30c6\u30ec\u30d5\u30bf\u30e9\u30fc\u30c8\u306f\u52a0\u71b1\u3059\u308b\u3068\u8edf\u5316\u3059\u308b\u304c\u3001\u30d9\u30fc\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u306f\u52a0\u71b1\u3057\u3066\u3082\u786c\u3044\u307e\u307e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6027\u8cea\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u3001\u30dd\u30ea\u30a8\u30c1\u30ec\u30f3\u30c6\u30ec\u30d5\u30bf\u30e9\u30fc\u30c8\u3068\u30d9\u30fc\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u69cb\u9020\u306e\u9055\u3044\u306e\u89b3\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u660e\u8a18\u305b\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(6)\u5316\u5408\u7269H\u306e\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u5358\u4f4d\u306e\u6570<em>n<\/em>\u3092\u8a18\u305b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8003\u3048\u305f\u7406\u7531\u3092\u8a18\u305b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(7)\u5316\u5408\u7269I\u306e\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u5358\u4f4d\u306e\u6570<em>n<\/em>\u3092\u8a18\u305b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8003\u3048\u305f\u7406\u7531\u3092\u8a18\u305b\u3002\u306a\u304a\u3001\u30af\u30ed\u30ed\u30d5\u30eb\u30e0\u306e\u6cb8\u70b9\u4e0a\u6607<em>K<\/em><sub>b<\/sub>\u306e\u5024\u306f3.6K\uff65kg\/mol\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001<em> K<\/em><sub>b<\/sub>\u306e\u5024\u306f\u6eb6\u8cea\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u306b\u3088\u3089\u305a\u3001\u5316\u5408\u7269I\u306f\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u3067\u4f1a\u5408\u4f53\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(8)\u5316\u5408\u7269J\u306e\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u5358\u4f4d\u306e\u6570<em>n<\/em>\u3092\u8a18\u305b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8003\u3048\u305f\u7406\u7531\u3092\u8a18\u305b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c3. \u6b21\u306e(1)\u3001(2)\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u6b21\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001\u2460\uff5e\u2465\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p><u>\u785d\u9178\u5869\u3068\u91d1\u5c5e\u9285\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066NO<sub>2<\/sub>\u306e\u6c17\u4f53\u3092\u767a\u751f\u3055\u305b\u305f<\/u>\u3002\u7269\u8cea\u91cfa\u3014mol\u3015\u306e NO<sub>2<\/sub>\u3092\u5bb9\u7a4d<em>V<\/em>[L]\u306e\u5bc6\u9589\u5bb9\u5668\u306b\u5165\u308c\u3066\u6e29\u5ea6\u3092100\u2103\u306b\u4fdd\u3061\u5e73\u8861\u72b6\u614b\u3068\u3057\u305f\u3002 NO<sub>2<\/sub>\u306f0\u2103\u304b\u3089100\u2103\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u7bc4\u56f2\u3067\u306f\u30012NO<sub>2<\/sub>\u21c4N<sub>2<\/sub>O<sub>4<\/sub>\u306e\u5e73\u8861\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3002\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u30012NO<sub>2<\/sub>\u21c4N<sub>2<\/sub>O<sub>4<\/sub>\u306e\u5e73\u8861\u5b9a\u6570<em>K<\/em>=1.5\u00d710<sup>3<\/sup>L\/mol\uff080\u2103\uff09\u3001<em>K<\/em>=33L\/mol\uff0850\u2103\uff09\u3001<em>K<\/em>=2.3L\/mol\uff08100\u2103\uff09\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u305b\u3088\u3002\u306a\u304a\u3001NO<sub>2<\/sub>\u3068N<sub>2<\/sub>O<sub>4<\/sub>\u306f\u6c17\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u307f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u30012NO<sub>2<\/sub>\u21c4N<sub>2<\/sub>O<sub>4<\/sub>\u306e\u5e73\u8861\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u306f\u8003\u3048\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2460\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u306e\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u3092\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5fdc\u5f0f\u3067\u793a\u305b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2461(1)\u3067\u751f\u6210\u3055\u305b\u305fNO<sub>2<\/sub>\u306e\u6355\u96c6\u65b9\u6cd5\u3068\u3057\u3066\u9069\u5207\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u7406\u7531\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u8a18\u305b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2462100\u2103\u3067\u5e73\u8861\u72b6\u614b\u306e\u3068\u304d\u306eN<sub>2<\/sub>O<sub>4<\/sub>\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf<em>x<\/em>[mol]\u3092\u3001a\u3068V\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u793a\u305b\u3002\u306a\u304a\u3001\u5c0e\u51fa\u904e\u7a0b\u3082\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2463100\u2103\u3067\u306e2NO<sub>2<\/sub>\u21c4N<sub>2<\/sub>O<sub>4<\/sub>\u306e\u5e73\u8861\u72b6\u614b\u304b\u3089\u6e29\u5ea6\u3092\u5ba4\u6e29\u306b\u4e0b\u3052\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3068\u304d\u306e\u4e21\u6c17\u4f53\u306e\u6fc3\u5ea6\u5909\u5316\u304b\u3089\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u3066\u3001NO<sub>2<\/sub>\u304b\u3089N<sub>2<\/sub>O<sub>4<\/sub>\u304c\u751f\u3058\u308b\u53cd\u5fdc\u306f\u3001\u767a\u71b1\u53cd\u5fdc\u304b\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u5438\u71b1\u53cd\u5fdc\u304b\u3001\u7406\u7531\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b50\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u305b\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2464\u5e73\u8861\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u3042\u308b NO<sub>2<\/sub>\u3068N<sub>2<\/sub>O<sub>4<\/sub>\u306e\u6df7\u5408\u6c17\u4f53\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3069\u3061\u3089\u306e\u6c17\u4f53\u3068\u3082\u53cd\u5fdc\u3057\u306a\u3044\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30f3\u30ac\u30b9\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3068\u304d\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u3092\u4e00\u5b9a\u306b\u4fdd\u3063\u305f\u307e\u307e\u3001<\/p>\n<p>(\u2160)\u4f53\u7a4d\u4e00\u5b9a\u3067\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30f3\u30ac\u30b9\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u305f\u5834\u5408<\/p>\n<p>(\u2161)\u5168\u5727\u4e00\u5b9a\u3067\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30f3\u30ac\u30b9\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u305f\u5834\u5408\uff08\u4f53\u7a4d\u306f\u5909\u5316\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3059\u308b\uff09\u3001NO<sub>2<\/sub>\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u91cf\u306f\u5909\u5316\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u308b\u524d\u3068\u6bd4\u3079\u3066\u3069\u3046\u306a\u308b\u304b<\/p>\n<p>(\u2160)(\u2161)\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a18\u305b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2465 NO<sub>2<\/sub>\u306f\u6e29\u5ba4\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u3082\u3064\u6c17\u4f53\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u6e29\u5ba4\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u3082\u3064\u306e\u306f\u3001 NO<sub>2<\/sub>\u306e\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6027\u8cea\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u8a18\u305b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u6b21\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001\u2460\u2461\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2460\u30a2\u30dc\u30ac\u30c9\u30ed\u5b9a\u6570\u3092\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30b9\u30c6\u30a2\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u306e\u5358\u5206\u5b50\u819c\u5f62\u6210\u3092\u7528\u3044\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30b9\u30c6\u30a2\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u306e\u30b7\u30af\u30ed\u30d8\u30ad\u30b5\u30f3\u6eb6\u6db2\u306e\u30e2\u30eb\u6fc3\u5ea6\u3092<em>m<\/em>[mol\/L]\u3001\u6c34\u9762\u306b\u6ef4\u4e0b\u3057\u305f\u30b7\u30af\u30ed\u30d8\u30ad\u30b5\u30f3\u6eb6\u6db2\u306e\u4f53\u7a4d\u3092<em>v<\/em>[mL]\u3001\u6c34\u9762\u4e0b\u306b\u5f62\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b9\u30c6\u30a2\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u306e\u5358\u5206\u5b50\u819c\u9762\u7a4d\u3092S[cm<sup>2<\/sup>]\u3001\u5358\u5206\u5b50\u819c\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3059\u308b\u30b9\u30c6\u30a2\u30ea\u30f3\u91781\u5206\u5b50\u304c\u5360\u3081\u308b\u9762\u7a4d\u3092A[cm<sup>2<\/sup>]\u3068\u3057\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u30a2\u30dc\u30ac\u30c9\u30ed\u5b9a\u6570<em>N<sub>A<\/sub><\/em>[\/mol]\u3092\u3001<em>m<\/em>\u3001<em>v<\/em>\u3001<em>S<\/em>\u3001<em>A<\/em>\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u793a\u305b\u3002\u306a\u304a\u3001\u5c0e\u51fa\u904e\u7a0b\u3082\u8a18\u8ff0\u305b\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2461\u30a2\u30dc\u30ac\u30c9\u30ed\u5b9a\u6570\u306f\u3001\u91d1\u5c5e\u7d50\u6676\u304b\u3089\u3082\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\u9285\u306e\u7d50\u6676\u304b\u3089\u30a2\u30dc\u30ac\u30c9\u30ed\u5b9a\u6570\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3002\u9285\u306e\u91d1\u5c5e\u7d50\u6676\u306f\u9762\u5fc3\u7acb\u65b9\u683c\u5b50\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5358\u4f4d\u683c\u5b50\u306e\u4e00\u8fba\u3092<em>b<\/em>[cm]\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002\u9285\u306e\u30e2\u30eb\u8cea\u91cf\u3092<em>M<\/em>[g\/mol]\u3001\u540c\u306e\u7d50\u6676\u306e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3092d[g\/cm3]\u3068\u3057\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u30a2\u30dc\u30ac\u30c9\u30ed\u5b9a\u6570\u3092<em>N<sub>A<\/sub><\/em>[\/mol]\u3092\u3001<em>b<\/em>\u3001<em>M<\/em>\u3001<em>d<\/em>\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u793a\u305b\u3002\u306a\u304a\u3001\u5c0e\u51fa\u904e\u7a0b\u3082\u8a18\u8ff0\u305b\u3088\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u5fdc\u7528\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u985e\u3001\u5de5\u5b66\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\uff08\u5927\u554f3\u3064\u3067\u3001\u554f\u984c3\u306f\u5171\u901a\u3002\u554f\u984c1\u30fb2\u306f\u3001\u5fdc\u7528\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u985e\u304c\u6570\u5b66\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3001\u5de5\u5b66\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u5b66\u985e\u304c\u7269\u7406\u306e\u554f\u984c\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c3. \u6b21\u306e\u82f1\u6587\uff08Wolfgang Etrel\u8457\u3001Nathanael T. Black\u8a33, \u201cIntroduction to Artificial Intelligence\u201d\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u8a2d\u554f\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\uff08\u30a2\uff09\u3092\u548c\u8a33\u305b\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u306e\u7b2c3\u6bb5\u843d\u3067\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u5f8b\u8d70\u884c\u8eca\u306e\u767b\u5834\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u3001\u6211\u3005\u306f\u304a\u91d1\u3068\u52b4\u529b\u3092\u7bc0\u7d04\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u306a\u305c\u3001\u6211\u3005\u306f\u304a\u91d1\u3068\u52b4\u529b\u3092\u7bc0\u7d04\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3092\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5373\u3057\u3066\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e50\u6587\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\uff08\u30a4\uff09\u3092\u548c\u8a33\u305b\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(4)<\/p>\n<p>\u2460\u672c\u6587\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30ed\u30dc\u30c3\u30c8\u30ab\u30fc\u306b\u306f\u30012\u3064\u306e\u6df1\u523b\u306a\u554f\u984c\u70b9\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3092\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5373\u3057\u3066\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e60\u6587\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u3001\u300c\u554f\u984c\u70b91\u306f\u3001\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb\u300d\u300c\u554f\u984c\u70b92\u306f\u3001\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb\u300d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8ff0\u3079\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2461\u2460\u3067\u793a\u3057\u305f\u554f\u984c\u70b91\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u7b56\u3092\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5373\u3057\u3066\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e30\u6587\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2462\u2461\u3067\u793a\u3057\u305f\u554f\u984c\u70b91\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u7b56\u3092\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5373\u3057\u3066\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e30\u6587\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u3088\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u793e\u4f1a\u5de5\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b\u30fb\u8cc7\u6599\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b\u30fb\u6559\u79d1\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c1. \u88681\u3001\u56f31\u304a\u3088\u3073\u56f32\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306fWorld Economic Forum \u201cThe Global Risks Report 2020\u201d\uff082020\u5e741\u670815\u65e5\u51fa\u7248\uff09\u304b\u3089\u306e\u629c\u7c8b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u56f31\u304a\u3088\u3073\u56f32\u306b\u306f\u3001\u88681\u306b\u793a\u30595\u5206\u91ce\u3001\u8a0830\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u9078\u3093\u3067\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1\u3068\u76f8\u4e92\u306e\u95a2\u9023\u6027\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u6709\u8b58\u8005\u306e\u610f\u898b\u3092\u96c6\u7d04\u3057\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u56f31\u306f\u3001\u6a2a\u8ef8\u306bLikelihood\uff08\u8d77\u3053\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3055\uff09\u3001\u7e26\u8ef8\u306bImpact\uff08\u5f71\u97ff\u5ea6\uff09\u3092\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3001\u4e0a\u8a1830\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3002\u56f32\u306f\u3001\u4e0a\u8a1830\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u76f8\u4e92\u306e\u95a2\u9023\u6027\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3002\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u9593\u306e\u7dda\u306e\u592a\u3055\u306f\u5f53\u8a72\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u30da\u30a2\u306e\u76f8\u4e92\u95a2\u9023\u6027\u306e\u5927\u304d\u3055\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3002\u5404\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u5370\uff08\u25c6\uff09\u306e\u5927\u304d\u3055\u306f\u3001\u5404\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u76f8\u4e92\u95a2\u9023\u6027\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308b\u4ed6\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u304c\u591a\u3044\u307b\u3069\u5927\u304d\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3002\u4e0a\u8a18\u306e\u8aac\u660e\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u3066\u3001(1)\u304b\u3089(4)\u306b\u89e3\u7b54\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u6700\u3082\u6df1\u523b\u306a\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a55\u4fa1\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5185\u5bb9\u309250\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u30672\u70b9\u793a\u305b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u56f31\u304a\u3088\u3073\u56f32\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u201dInfectious diseases\u201d\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5206\u6790\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066150\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u305b\u3088\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u201dInfectious diseases\u201d\u306f\u88681\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u95a2\u9023\u5206\u91ce\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300cRapid and massive spread of infectious diseases\uff1a\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u306e\u6025\u901f\u304b\u3064\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u8513\u5ef6\u300d\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8a73\u7d30\u306f\u5b9a\u7fa9\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e83\u7bc4\u306a\u72a0\u7272\u8005\u3068\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u6df7\u4e71\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u3088\u3046\u306a\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u306e\u5236\u5fa1\u4e0d\u80fd\u306a\u8513\u5ef6\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u7d30\u83cc\u3001\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u3001\u5bc4\u751f\u866b\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u771f\u83cc\uff08\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u6297\u751f\u7269\u8cea\u3001\u6297\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u5264\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u6cbb\u7642\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u8010\u6027\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u3057\u3066\uff09<\/p>\n<p>(3)2020\u5e74\u521d\u982d\u304b\u3089\u306e\u65b0\u578b\u30b3\u30ed\u30ca\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\uff08COVID-19\uff09\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u30d1\u30f3\u30c7\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u304c\u53ca\u307c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u305f\u969b\u306b\u3001\u4e0a\u8a18(2)\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3068\u6bd4\u3079\u3066\u7570\u306a\u308b\u70b9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u4f8b\u30921\u3064\u4f8b\u793a\u3057\u3066150\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u305b\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(4)COVID-19\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u30d1\u30f3\u30c7\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u304c\u53ce\u675f\u305b\u305a\u306b\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u3078\u306e\u5e83\u7bc4\u304b\u3064\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u304c\u5f53\u9762\u7d99\u7d9a\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002a)\u793e\u4f1a\u7d4c\u6e08\u3001b)\u7d4c\u55b6\u5de5\u5b66\u30fb\u7d4c\u55b6\u5b66\u3001c)\u90fd\u5e02\u8a08\u753b\u3001\u306e3\u9818\u57df\u304b\u30891\u3064\u3060\u3051\u3092\u9078\u3073\u3001\u9078\u629e\u3057\u305f\u9818\u57df\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u8ab2\u984c\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306f\u4eca\u5f8c\u8ab2\u984c\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3046\u308b\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u5177\u4f53\u4f8b\u30921\u3064\u793a\u3057\u3066\u8ad6\u3058\u3088\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3068\u304d\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306f\u4f8b\u793a\u3057\u305f\u8ab2\u984c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8a55\u4fa1\u30fb\u5206\u6790\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3042\u308f\u305b\u3066300\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u63d0\u6848\u305b\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c2. \u3042\u308b\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4eba\u53e31\u5104\u4eba\u306e\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u304c10\u4e07\u4eba\u3044\u308b\u3068\u63a8\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u691c\u67fb\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u3088\u308c\u3070\u3001\u611f\u67d3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u8005\u3092\u967d\u6027\u3068\u5224\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u78ba\u7387\u306f99.9%\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u611f\u67d3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3092\u9670\u6027\u3068\u5224\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u78ba\u7387\u306f99.0%\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002\u306a\u304a\u3001\u3053\u306e\u691c\u67fb\u65b9\u6cd5\u306f\u967d\u6027\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306f\u9670\u6027\u306e\u3044\u305a\u308c\u304b\u306e\u5224\u5b9a\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u5fc5\u305a\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002\uff08\uff11\uff09\u304b\u3089(3)\u306b\u89e3\u7b54\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u3053\u306e\u56fd\u306e1\u5104\u4eba\u5168\u54e1\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3053\u306e\u691c\u67fb\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3067\u304d\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3001\u967d\u6027\u53cd\u5fdc\u3068\u306a\u308b\u8005\u306f\u5168\u90e8\u3067\u4f55\u4eba\u3044\u308b\u3068\u63a8\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u56fd\u6c11\u304b\u3089\u7121\u4f5c\u70ba\u306b\u5bfe\u8c61\u8005\u3092\u62bd\u51fa\u3057\u691c\u67fb\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u967d\u6027\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u8005\u304c1\u4e07\u4eba\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3001\u3053\u306e1\u4e07\u4eba\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u611f\u67d3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u8005\u306f\u4f55\u4eba\u3044\u308b\u3068\u63a8\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3088\uff08\u5c0f\u6570\u70b9\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u3092\u56db\u6368\u4e94\u5165\u3057\u6574\u6570\u3067\u89e3\u7b54\u305b\u3088\uff09<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u4e0a\u8a18\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u3066\u3001\u691c\u67fb\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u5b9f\u614b\u306e\u4e56\u96e2\u304c\u751f\u3058\u308b\u539f\u56e0\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066150\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u8003\u5bdf\u305b\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c3. \u3042\u308b\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u306f\u611f\u67d3\u3057\u3066\u304b\u30891\u65e5\u306e\u6f5c\u4f0f\u671f\u9593\u3092\u304a\u3044\u3066\u30012\u65e5\u5f8c\u304b\u3089\u6bce\u65e5\u65b0\u305f\u306b6\u4eba\u306e\u672a\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u306b\u3053\u306e\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u3092\u611f\u67d3\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002\u4e00\u5ea6\u611f\u67d3\u3057\u305f\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u306f\u611f\u67d3\u72b6\u614b\u304c\u7d99\u7d9a\u3057\u305f\u307e\u307e\u3001\u751f\u5b58\u3057\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3042\u308b\u65e5\u306b\u306f\u521d\u3081\u3066\u611f\u67d3\u80051\u540d\u304c\u51fa\u73fe\u3057\u3066\u304b\u3089<em>n<\/em>\u65e5\u5f8c\u306e\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u306e\u7dcf\u6570<em>X<sub>n<\/sub><\/em>\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3002\u4e0a\u8a18\u306e\u6587\u610f\u304b\u3089\u3001<em>X<\/em><sub>0<\/sub>\uff1d1\u3001<em>X<\/em><sub>1<\/sub>\uff1d1\u3001<em>X<\/em><sub>2<\/sub>\uff1d7\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002(1)\u304b\u3089(4)\u306b\u89e3\u7b54\u305b\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)<em>n<\/em>\u65e5\u5f8c\u306b\u521d\u3081\u3066\u611f\u67d3\u3059\u308b\u8005\u306e\u6570\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073<em>n<\/em>\u65e5\u5f8c\u306e\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u306e\u7dcf\u6570\u306e\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001<em>n<\/em>=3,4,5\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306e\u5024\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)<em>X<sub>n<\/sub><\/em>\uff65<em>X<sub>n<\/sub><\/em>+1\uff65<em>X<sub>n<\/sub><\/em>+2(<em>n<\/em>\u22670)\u306e3\u9805\u9593\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u3001<em>X<sub>n<\/sub><\/em>+2=a\uff65<em>X<sub>n<\/sub><\/em>+1+b\uff65<em>X<sub>n<\/sub><\/em>\u306e\u5f62\u5f0f\u3067\u8868\u305b\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001a,b\u306f\u5b9a\u6570\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)(2)\u306ea,b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001a=\u03b1+\u03b2,b=-\u03b1\u03b2\u3068\u3057\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u03b1\u304a\u3088\u3073\u03b2\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3088\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001<em> X<sub>n<\/sub><\/em>+2-a\uff65<em>X<sub>n<\/sub><\/em>+1=\u03b2(<em> X<sub>n<\/sub><\/em>+1-a\uff65<em> X<sub>n<\/sub><\/em>)\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001<em> X<sub>n<\/sub><\/em>\u3092<em>n<\/em>\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u8868\u305b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(4)\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u6570\u304c\u521d\u3081\u306610,000\u4eba\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u305f\u65e5\u304b\u3089\u6570\u3048\u3066\u4f55\u65e5\u5f8c\u306b\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u6570\u304c\u306f\u3058\u3081\u3066100,000\u4eba\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u308b\u304b\u7b54\u3048\u3088\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u60c5\u5831\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u60c5\u5831\u79d1\u5b66\u985e\/\u60c5\u5831\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u5275\u6210\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c1. \u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u82f1\u6587\uff08Kenneth H. Rosen: \u201cDiscrete Mathematics and Its Applications\u201d\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001\u8a2d\u554f\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u306a\u304a\u3001\u7528\u8a9e\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u6587\u672b\u306e\u3010\u6ce8\u3011\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(\u03b1)\u3092\u548c\u8a33\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)A\u306b\u5165\u308b\u6570\u5f0f\u3092\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)B\u306b\u5165\u308b\u6570\u5f0f\u3092\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(4)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(\u03b2)\u3092\u548c\u8a33\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(5) C\u306b\u5165\u308b\u6570\u5f0f\u3092\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(6)2\u756a\u76ee\u306e\u30d1\u30ba\u30eb\u3067\u306e<em>n<\/em>=3\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b<u>H<\/u><sub>3<\/sub>\u306e\u5024\u3092\u5186\u76e4\u306e\u7570\u52d5\u624b\u9806\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u5186\u76e4\u3092\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u3082\u306e\u304b\u3089\u9806\u306b<em>D<\/em>1,<em>D<\/em>2,<em>D<\/em>3\u3068\u547c\u3076\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(7)2\u756a\u76ee\u306e\u30d1\u30ba\u30eb\u306e<em>H<sub>n<\/sub><\/em>\u3092<em>n<\/em>\u306e\u4e00\u822c\u9805\u3067\u8868\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c2. \u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u82f1\u6587\uff08Kenneth H. Rosen: \u201cDiscrete Mathematics and Its Applications\u201d\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001\u8a2d\u554f\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u306a\u304a\u3001\u7528\u8a9e\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u6587\u672b\u306e\u3010\u6ce8\u3011\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u3053\u306e\u30d1\u30ba\u30eb\u3067\u5546\u54c1\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u78ba\u7387\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u306a\u308b\u6226\u7565\u3092\u7b54\u3048\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7406\u7531\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u30c9\u30a2\u306e\u6570\u3092n\u22674\u3068\u4e00\u822c\u5316\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u5546\u54c1\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u78ba\u7387\u304c\u6700\u3082\u9ad8\u304f\u306a\u308b\u6226\u7565\u3092\u7b54\u3048\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7406\u7531\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3053\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u53f8\u4f1a\u8005\u306f\u51fa\u5834\u8005\u304c\u9078\u3070\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305fn-1\u500b\u306e\u30c9\u30a2\u306e\u4e2d\u304b\u3089n-2\u500b\u306e\u306f\u305a\u308c\u306e\u30c9\u30a2\u3092\u958b\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u60c5\u5831\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u77e5\u8b58\u60c5\u5831\u30fb\u56f3\u66f8\u9928\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c1. \u6b21\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08\u9577\u5c3e\u8aa0\u3001\u9060\u85e4\u85ab\u3001\u5409\u898b\u4fca\u54c9\u7de8\u300e\u66f8\u7269\u306e\u6620\u50cf\u3068\u672a\u6765\u2015\u30b0\u30fc\u30b0\u30eb\u5316\u3059\u308b\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u77e5\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u3068\u306f\u300f\u3088\u308a\u3001\u4e0a\u91ce\u5343\u9db4\u5b50\u300c\u30b3\u30e9\u30e0\u3000\u66f8\u304d\u624b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u7acb\u5834\u304b\u3089\u300d\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3001(1)\u304b\u3089(3)\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2460\u300c\u8eab\u4f53\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u751f\u6d3b\u7fd2\u6163\u300d\u3068\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u610f\u5473\u304b\u300250\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2461\u300c\u9055\u548c\u611f\u300d\u3068\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5185\u5bb9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3002250\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2462\u300c\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3053\u306e\u904e\u7a0b\u304c\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u4e00\u6c11\u9593\u4f01\u696d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30b0\u30fc\u30b0\u30eb\u793e\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u62c5\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u5371\u967a\u306f\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304b\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3082\u3057\u55b6\u5229\u4f01\u696d\u304c\u5546\u696d\u76ee\u7684\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u516c\u5171\u6027\u3092\u3086\u304c\u3081\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u61f8\u5ff5\u300d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u6d41\u901a\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u4e00\u90e8\u4f01\u696d\u306b\u652f\u914d\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u5371\u967a\u6027\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092500\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u203b\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8a2d\u554f\u306f\u3001\u7406\u89e3\u529b\u30fb\u601d\u8003\u529b\u30fb\u8868\u73fe\u529b\u30fb\u72ec\u5275\u529b\u306a\u3069\u306e\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u7dcf\u5408\u7684\u306b\u898b\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u601d\u60f3\u30fb\u4fe1\u6761\u7b49\u3092\u554f\u3046\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c2. \u6b21\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08Palfrey, John. Biblio Tech: Why Libraries Matter More Than Ever in the Age of Google.\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3001(1)\u304b\u3089(4)\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2460data rot\u3068\u306f\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6307\u3059\u304b\u300240\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u56db\u3064\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\u306e\u3046\u3061\u3001\u554f\u984c\u6587\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3068\u4e00\u81f4\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306f\u3007\u3092\u3001\u554f\u984c\u6587\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3068\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306f\u00d7\u3092\u3064\u3051\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2460\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u4ee5\u524d\u3088\u308a\u3082\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u56f0\u96e3\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3064\u3064\u3042\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u4fdd\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u5bb9\u6613\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2461\u4ed5\u4e8b\u4e0a\u306e\u4e0d\u7965\u4e8b\u306e\u5642\u3001\u6012\u308a\u306b\u307e\u304b\u305b\u3066\u6025\u3044\u3067\u66f8\u3044\u305f\u6279\u5224\u7684\u306a\u30d6\u30ed\u30b0\u8a18\u4e8b\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u5fc5\u8981\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306b\u9577\u751f\u304d\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2462\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30c9\uff08\u60c5\u5831\u683c\u5dee\uff09\u306f\u3001\u6240\u5f97\u306e\u683c\u5dee\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u793e\u4f1a\u7d4c\u6e08\u4f53\u306a\u683c\u5dee\u3068\u95a2\u9023\u6027\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2463\u60c5\u5831\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u4fdd\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u56f3\u66f8\u9928\u306e\u53e4\u5178\u7684\u306a\u4e8c\u3064\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u793e\u4f1a\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3001\u5909\u308f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u7b46\u8005\u306fdigital life\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u56f3\u66f8\u9928\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3002120\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(4)\u554f\u984c\u6587\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u306fdigital life\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4e8c\u3064\u306e\u9006\u8aac\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8ff0\u3079\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3053\u3053\u3067\u3001\u7b46\u8005\u304c\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u73fe\u8c61\u3092\u300c\u554f\u984c\u300d\u3084\u300c\u8ab2\u984c\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u300c\u9006\u8aac\u300d\u3068\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u306a\u305c\u304b\u3002200\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u203b\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8a2d\u554f\u306f\u3001\u7406\u89e3\u529b\u30fb\u601d\u8003\u529b\u30fb\u8868\u73fe\u529b\u30fb\u72ec\u5275\u529b\u306a\u3069\u306e\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u7dcf\u5408\u7684\u306b\u898b\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u601d\u60f3\u30fb\u4fe1\u6761\u7b49\u3092\u554f\u3046\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u533b\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u533b\u5b66\u985e\u30fb\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587(1)<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\/\u5730\u57df\u67a0\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u3010\u8ab2\u984c\u2160\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c1. \u6b21\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08Civetta, Taylor&amp;Carby\u2019s Critical Care.\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001(1)\u304b\u3089(6)\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)Fill in blank ( A ) with the most appropriate word from the following list:<\/p>\n<p>\u2460acceptable  \u2461expected  \u2462inevitable<\/p>\n<p>\u2463predictable\u3000\u2464unavoidable  \u2465unexpected<\/p>\n<p>(2)Fill in blanks ( a ) to ( g )  with the most appropriate word from the following list:<\/p>\n<p>\u2460acceptable  \u2461competent  \u2462crucial<\/p>\n<p>\u2463diminished  \u2464futile   \u2465hierarchical<\/p>\n<p>\u2466unilateral<\/p>\n<p>(3)Fill in blanks ( \u30a2 ) to ( \u30a8 ) with \u2018While\u2019 or \u2018when\u2019.<\/p>\n<p>(4)Fill in blank ( B ) with a 4-word phrase that is used elsewhere in the passage.<\/p>\n<p>(5)Fill in blanks ( i ) to ( v ) with the most appropriate word from the following list:<\/p>\n<p>\u2460direct  \u2461meet  \u2462rely<\/p>\n<p>\u2463require  \u2464user<\/p>\n<p>(6)For each of the following cases ( \u2170 ) to ( \u2170v ), match the court\u2019s ruling (( a ) to ( d )) regarding who should make the decision on withdrawing treatment at the end life.<\/p>\n<p>(\u2170)Case of Bartling\u3000(a)the patient himself\/herself<\/p>\n<p>(\u2171) Case of Cruzan  (b)the patient\u2019s guardian<\/p>\n<p>(\u2172) Case of Wanglie  (c)the health professionals<\/p>\n<p>(\u2173) Case of Gilgun   (d)the legal professionals<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c2. \u6b21\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08Carpenter KJ. <em>Ann Nutr Metab<\/em>\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001(1)\u304b\u3089(5)\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)Fill in blanks ( a ) to ( d ) with either \u2018fortunately\u2019 of \u2018unfortunately\u2019. Provide capital letters necessary.<\/p>\n<p>(2)Rearrange the following words to fill in blanks ( \u30a2 ). (Capitaliza words as necessary.)<\/p>\n<p>any  disease  gave  in  medicines  no<\/p>\n<p>ordinary  relief  this<\/p>\n<p>(3)Choose the most appropriate word from ( \u2460 ) to (\u2465) below to fill in blank ( \u30a2 ).<\/p>\n<p>\u2460alchemy  \u2461convention  \u2462experience<\/p>\n<p>\u2463medicine  \u2464practice  \u2465theory<\/p>\n<p>(4)Fill in blank ( B ) with the most appropriate word.<\/p>\n<p>(5)For each of the following sentences, circle \u2018T\u2019 if the sentence is true, \u2018F\u2019 if it is false.<\/p>\n<p>(a)A scorbutic person is someone who has scurvy.<\/p>\n<p>(b)A belief about scurvy in the past was that it was a wind-borne infection.<\/p>\n<p>(c)In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, scurvy was particularly prevalent in the English navy.<\/p>\n<p>(d)Surgeons in the British navy were thought of technical staff.<\/p>\n<p>(e)The first controlled clinical trial was conducted at Edinburgh University in the 1750s.<\/p>\n<p>(f)Any acidic agents can be effective to cure scurvy.<\/p>\n<p>(g)Two sailors became nurses after recovering from scurvy.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u8ab2\u984c\u2161\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u6570\u5b66\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3002\u5927\u554f3\u3064\u3002\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u533b\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u770b\u8b77\u5b66\u985e\u30fb\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587(1)<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c. \u6b21\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u7d4c\u6e08\u65b0\u805e\u3000\u793e\u8aac\uff1a2020\u5e749\u670821\u65e5\u671d\u520a\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001\u554f\u3044\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u30c6\u30e9\u30b9\u5e2d\u304c\u666e\u53ca\u3057\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u7406\u7531\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u9053\u8def\u5229\u7528\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u4ee5\u5916\u306b\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u7406\u7531\u3092\u6319\u3052\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u3066\u3042\u306a\u305f\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u4eca\u5f8c\u306e\u751f\u6d3b\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u610f\u8b58\u6539\u9769\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u533b\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u770b\u8b77\u5b66\u985e\u30fb\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587(2)<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c. \u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u82f1\u6587\uff08The Mainichi(Japan Daily News), January 14,2020\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001\u5404\u554f\u3044\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u672c\u6587\u3067\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308bAI\u306e\u554f\u984c\u70b9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u554f\u984c\u70b9\u304a\u3088\u3073\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u5916\u306eAI\u306e\u554f\u984c\u70b9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u3067\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4eca\u5f8c\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u793e\u4f1a\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u554f\u984c\u70b9\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066AI\u306e\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6d3b\u7528\u304c\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u4f8b\u3092\u6319\u3052\u3066\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u533b\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u533b\u7642\u79d1\u5b66\u985e\u30fb\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587(1)<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c1. \u6b21\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08<em>Science<\/em>, 2019 Shaul Shalvi\u8457 \u201cFinancial temptation increases civic honesty\u201d\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001(1)\u304b\u3089(6)\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2460\u3092\u548c\u8a33\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\uff08\u30a2\uff09\uff08\u30a4\uff09\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u30a2\uff09\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u306b\u51fa\u3066\u304f\u308b\u201deconomic model\u201d\u3068\u201dbehavioral economic model\u201d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u9055\u3044\u304c\u5206\u304b\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5373\u3057\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u30a4\uff09\u201dbehavioral economic model\u201d\u306e\u4f8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7d39\u4ecb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5b9f\u9a13\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u5185\u5bb9\u3001\u7d50\u679c\u304a\u3088\u3073\u8003\u5bdf\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3002\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5373\u3057\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)Cohn\u3089\uff08Cohn et al.\uff09\u304c\u884c\u3063\u305f\u5b9f\u9a13\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\uff08\u30a2\uff09\uff08\u30a4\uff09\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u30a2\uff09\u4e0b\u306e\u56f3\uff08Science, 2019 Alain Cohn et al.\u8457 \u201cCivic honesty around the globe\u201d\u3088\u308a\u5f15\u7528\u3001\u6539\u5909\uff09\u306f\u3001Cohn\u3089\u304c\u884c\u3063\u305f\u5b9f\u9a13\u7d50\u679c\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u56f3\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3001\u7b46\u8005\u3089\u304c\u6700\u3082\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u305f\u3044\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u3001\u672c\u6587\u304a\u3088\u3073\u56f3\u306b\u5373\u3057\u3066\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u30a4\uff09Cohn\u3089\u304c\u884c\u3063\u305f\u5b9f\u9a13\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3001\u8ca1\u5e03\u304c\u6301\u3061\u4e3b\u306b\u623b\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308b\u5272\u5408\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u306a\u308b2\u3064\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5373\u3057\u3066\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(4)\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u306e\uff08A\uff09\uff5e\uff08D\uff09\u306b\u5165\u308c\u308b\u9069\u5207\u306a\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u6b21\u306e\u8a9e\u7fa4\u3088\u308a\u9078\u3073\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\uff08A\uff09\uff5e\uff08D\uff09\u306b\u306f\u3001\u9055\u3046\u5358\u8a9e\u304c\u5165\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>because  how  that  what  whenever<\/p>\n<p>where  why  without<\/p>\n<p>(5)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2461\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\uff08\u30a2\uff09\uff08\u30a4\uff09\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u30a2\uff09\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2461\u3092\u548c\u8a33\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u30a4\uff09\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u7406\u7531\u3092\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5373\u3057\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(6)\u672c\u6587\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3068\u4e00\u81f4\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u30922\u3064\u9078\u3073\u3001a\uff5ef\u306e\u8a18\u53f7\u3067\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>a. Citizens suffer from someone\u2019s dishonesty in artificial situation.<\/p>\n<p>b. Cohn <em>et al.<\/em>\u2019s study suggests that civic honesty is influenced by the benefits from the point of view of the wallet\u2019s owner.<\/p>\n<p>c. Economic models are the most suitable method to access civic dishonesty.<\/p>\n<p>d. Expert economists predicted that financial temptation increased civic dishonesty.<\/p>\n<p>e. There is a positive correlation between the tendency to free-ride and declaring false die roll number.<\/p>\n<p>f. When examined in a laboratory experiment, honesty and dishonesty were affected by the gender of the participants.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c2. \u6b21\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08<em>Nature<\/em>, 2018 Lisa Moses <em>et al<\/em>. \u8457 \u201dPet genomics medicine runs wild\u201d\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001(1)\u304b\u3089(6)\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2460\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3001\u98fc\u3044\u4e3b\u304cPetunia\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3068\u3063\u305f\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(\u2170)\uff5e(\u2172)\u3068\u6700\u3082\u610f\u5473\u306e\u8fd1\u3044\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c1\u3064\u9078\u3073\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(\u2170)developed  globalized  permitted<\/p>\n<p>regulated  simplified<\/p>\n<p>(\u2171)advantages  faults  importance<\/p>\n<p>possibility  reliabilities<\/p>\n<p>(\u2172)accordingly  actually  eventually<\/p>\n<p>initially  positively<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2461\u3092\u548c\u8a33\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(4)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2462\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u30da\u30c3\u30c8\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u554f\u984c\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5373\u3057\u3066\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(5)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2463\u306e\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u53cd\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u554f\u984c\u304c\u751f\u3058\u308b\u6050\u308c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3001\u672c\u6587\u3092\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3057\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(6)\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3068\u4e00\u81f4\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306f\u3007\u3001\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u306a\u3044\u8005\u306b\u306f\u00d7\u3092\u89e3\u7b54\u6b04\u306b\u8a18\u5165\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u30a2\uff09\u30da\u30c3\u30c8\u3078\u306e\u51fa\u8cbb\u306f5\u5e74\u9023\u7d9a\u306714%\u5897\u52a0\u3057 \u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u30a4\uff09\u8a3a\u65ad\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u691c\u67fb\u88fd\u54c1\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u7363\u533b\u3082\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u30a6\uff09\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u3067\u306f\u5168\u3066\u306e\u72ac\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u691c\u67fb\u3092\u63a8\u5968\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u30a8\uff09\u30d2\u30c8\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u75be\u60a3\u95a2\u9023\u5909\u7570\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b\u305d\u306e\u75be\u60a3\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u611f\u53d7\u6027\u3092\u4e88\u6e2c\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u30aa\uff09\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u691c\u67fb\u88fd\u54c1\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4f1a\u793e\u306f\u3001\u5bfe\u8c61\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u5e83\u304f\u516c\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u533b\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u533b\u7642\u79d1\u5b66\u985e\u30fb\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587(2)<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">(1)\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30c8\u30d7\u30e9\u30ba\u30de\u3068\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u751f\u7269\u304b\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u8a9e\u53e5\u3092\u5168\u3066\u7528\u3044\u3066\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5373\u3057\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u771f\u6838\u751f\u7269\u3001\u539f\u6838\u751f\u7269\u3001\u89e3\u7cd6\u7cfb\u3001\u5bc4\u751f\uff09<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2460\u300c\u6020\u3051\u305f\u30e9\u30a4\u30d5\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u300d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u7b46\u8005\u304c\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8003\u3048\u305f\u7406\u7531\u3092\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\uff08\u30a2\uff09\uff08\u30a4\uff09\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u30a2\uff09\u7b46\u8005\u304c\u300cAmp\u300d\u306b\u7740\u76ee\u3057\u305f\u7406\u7531\u3092\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5373\u3057\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u30a4\uff09\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30c8\u30d7\u30e9\u30ba\u30de\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u5bbf\u4e3b\u304c\u62e1\u5927\u3059\u308b\u904e\u7a0b\u3092\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u56f3\uff08\u7701\u7565\uff09\u3068\u672c\u6587\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(4)\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30c8\u30d7\u30e9\u30ba\u30de\u611f\u67d3\u306e\u75c5\u5fb4\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\uff08\u30a2\uff09\uff5e\uff08\u30a6\uff09\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u30a2\uff09\u300c\u3066\u3093\u3050\u5de3\u300d\u3001\u300c\u82b1\u306e\u8449\u5316\u300d\u304c\u751f\u3058\u308b\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u3092\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5373\u3057\u3066\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u30a4\uff09\u5404\u75c5\u5fb4\u304c\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u690d\u7269\u306e\u4f8b\u3092\u66f8\u304d\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u30a6\uff09\u690d\u7269\u304c\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u75c5\u5fb4\u3092\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u3053\u3068\u306f\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30c8\u30d7\u30e9\u30ba\u30de\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5229\u70b9\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5373\u3057\u3066\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(5)\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u306ea,b,c\u306b\u5f53\u3066\u306f\u307e\u308b\u8a9e\u53e5\u3092\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u62ec\u5f27\u306e\u4e2d\u306e\u8a9e\u53e5\u304b\u3089\u9078\u3073\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>a\uff08\u767a\u73fe\u4e0a\u6607\u3001\u767a\u73fe\u4f4e\u4e0b\uff09<\/p>\n<p>b\uff08\u4e0a\u6607\u3001\u4f4e\u4e0b\uff09<\/p>\n<p>c\uff08\u7d30\u80de\u819c\u4e0a\u3001\u7d30\u80de\u5185\uff09<\/p>\n<p>(6)\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30c8\u30d7\u30e9\u30ba\u30de\u75c5\u306b\u3088\u308b\u8fb2\u7523\u7269\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u9632\u3050\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\uff08\u30a2\uff09\uff08\u30a4\uff09\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u30a2\uff09\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u30922\u3064\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u30a4\uff09\uff08\u30a2\uff09\u4ee5\u5916\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u610f\u898b\u3092\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u4f53\u80b2\u5c02\u9580\u5b66\u7fa4<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c. \u6b21\u306e\u554f\u984c\u6587\uff08\u30b8\u30e3\u30ec\u30c9\u30fb\u30c0\u30a4\u30a2\u30e2\u30f3\u30c9\u8457\u300e\u9283\u30fb\u75c5\u539f\u83cc\u30fb\u9244\u300f\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3001(1)\uff5e(3)\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u554f\u984c\u6587\u306e(A)\u304b\u3089(F)\u306b\u3042\u3066\u306f\u307e\u308b\u6700\u3082\u9069\u5207\u306a\u8a9e\u53e5\u3092\u9078\u3073\u3001\u8a18\u53f7\u3067\u89e3\u7b54\u6b04\u306b\u8a18\u5165\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(A)\u30a2\u3001\u3088\u3044\u5e74\u3000\u30a4\u3001\u308f\u308b\u3044\u5e74\u3000\u30a6\u3001\u3078\u3093\u306a\u5e74<\/p>\n<p>(B)\u30a2\u3001\u30d0\u30b9\u3000\u30a4\u3001\u8239\u3000\u30a6\u3001\u5217\u8eca<\/p>\n<p>(C)\u30a2\u3001\u3088\u308a\u591a\u3044\u3000\u30a4\u3001\u3088\u308a\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u3000\u30a6\u3001\u3068\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306e<\/p>\n<p>(D)\u30a2\u3001\u306e\u308d\u3044\u3001\u3000\u30a4\u3001\u3088\u305d\u8005\u3000\u30a6\u3001\u9695\u77f3<\/p>\n<p>(E)\u30a2\u3001\u30c8\u30ab\u30b2\u3000\u30a4\u3001\u30cd\u30ba\u30df\u3000\u30a6\u3001\u985e\u4eba\u733f<\/p>\n<p>(F)\u30a2\u3001\u5de5\u696d\u3000\u30a4\u3001\u8fb2\u696d\u3000\u30a6\u3001\u5546\u696d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u3069\u3067\u3001\u3044\u3064\u3054\u308d\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3001\u3069\u306e\u304f\u3089\u3044\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u304c\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3055\u308c\u305f\u304b\u304c\u660e\u8a18\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u306e\u4e8b\u4f8b\u3092\u3001\u554f\u984c\u6587\u306e\u4e2d\u304b\u30893\u3064\u9078\u3073\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066180\uff5e220\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u307e\u3068\u3081\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u89e3\u7b54\u6587\u306f\u6a2a\u66f8\u304d\u3067\u66f8\u304d\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u611f\u67d3\u62e1\u5927\u304c\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306b\u6df1\u523b\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6709\u52b9\u306a\u4e88\u9632\u6cd5\u3084\u6cbb\u7642\u6cd5\u304c\u3044\u307e\u3060\u306b\u78ba\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u65b0\u578b\u30b3\u30ed\u30ca\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u3084\u7af6\u6280\u6d3b\u52d5\u306e\u73fe\u5834\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306e\u611f\u67d3\u4e88\u9632\u5bfe\u7b56\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5b9f\u65bd\u3055\u308c\u3001\u307e\u305f\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u81ea\u8eab\u304c\u305d\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8003\u3048\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u5b9f\u8df5\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u304b\u3092360\uff5e400\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u66f8\u304d\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u89e3\u7b54\u6587\u306f\u6a2a\u66f8\u304d\u3067\u66f8\u304d\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u4f53\u80b2\u5c02\u9580\u5b66\u7fa4<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u5e30\u56fd\u751f\u7279\u5225\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c. \u8fd1\u4ee3\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c4\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7528\u5177\u306e\u6539\u826f\u304c\u6280\u8853\u306e\u5411\u4e0a\u30fb\u767a\u5c55\u3092\u652f\u3048\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u4f8b\u30922\u3064\u6319\u3052\u3066\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u30011)\u7528\u5177\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u6539\u826f\u3055\u308c\u305f\u304b\u30012)\u305d\u306e\u6539\u826f\u304c\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c4\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6280\u8853\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3055\u305b\u305f\u304b\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u306a\u304a\u3001\u540c\u3058\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3068\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u89e3\u7b54\u7528\u7d19\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u7528\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u7528\uff09\u306b20\uff5e25\u884c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"29\" width=\"45\">2020<\/td>\n<td width=\"81\">\u4eba\u6587\u6587\u5316\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u4eba\u6587\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u5f8c\u671f\u30fb\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587(1)\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c. \u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08\u897f\u7814\u8457\u300e\u30d8\u30fc\u30b2\u30eb\u30fb\u5927\u4eba\u306e\u306a\u308a\u65b9\u300f\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u8a2d\u554f\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u508d\u7dda\u2460\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u7b46\u8005\u306f\u306a\u305c\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8003\u3048\u308b\u306e\u304b600\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u508d\u7dda\u2461\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u300c\u3082\u3046\u3072\u3068\u3064\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u300d\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u4eba\u6587\u5b66\u306f\u4f55\u3092\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304b\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092600\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u4eba\u6587\u6587\u5316\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u4eba\u6587\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u5f8c\u671f\u30fb\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587(2)\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c. \u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u82f1\u6587\u306f\u3001Vyvyan Evans, <em>The Language Myth: Why Language Is Not an Instinct<\/em>\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u6b21\u306e\u8a2d\u554f\u306b\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u53f3\u80a9\u306b\u756a\u53f7\u304c\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u8a9e\u53e5\u306f\u3001\u5404\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u4e0b\u306b\u610f\u5473\u306e\u8aac\u660e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u52d5\u7269\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3068\u304f\u3089\u3079\u3066\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u70b9\u3067\u7279\u5fb4\u7684\u304b\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u5373\u3057\u3066600\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u306e\u2019cultural intelligence\u2019\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6587\u5316\u7684\u767a\u5c55\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3057\u305f\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092\u5177\u4f53\u4f8b\u3092\u3042\u3052\u306a\u304c\u3089600\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u203b\u89e3\u7b54\u8a18\u5165\u4e0a\u306e\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u56fa\u6709\u540d\u8a5e\u7b49\u306e\u8868\u8a18\u3067\u30a2\u30eb\u30d5\u30a1\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u7528\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u5927\u6587\u5b57\u3001\u5c0f\u6587\u5b57\u306e\u533a\u5225\u306a\u304f\u30011\u30de\u30b9\u306b2\u5b57\u3092\u66f8\u304d\u5165\u308c\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u751f\u547d\u5730\u7403\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u5730\u7403\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u5f8c\u671f\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8cc7\u6599\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c1. \u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5408\u8846\u56fd\u30ef\u30b7\u30f3\u30c8\u30f3\u5dde\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30c0\u30e0\u306e\u64a4\u53bb\uff08dam removal\uff09\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u6b21\u306e\u82f1\u6587\uff08Christopherson, R. W. <em>Geosystems: An introduction to physical geography<\/em>\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3001\u4e0b\u306e(1)\uff5e(3)\u306b\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(a)\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u9b5a\u306e\u7279\u5fb4\u3068\u3001\u9b5a\u304c\u30c0\u30e0\u306e\u5efa\u8a2d\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u304b\u3092\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304d100\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(b)\u3092\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306b\u8a33\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u30c0\u30e0\u306e\u64a4\u53bb\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u671f\u5f85\u3055\u308c\u308b\u52b9\u679c\u3068\u8ca0\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304d200\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c2. \u6b21\u306e(1)\u3068(2)\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u306a\u304a\u3001\u89e3\u7b54\u7528\u7d19\u306b\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u8a08\u7b97\u904e\u7a0b\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u8cea\u91cf<em>m<\/em>\u306e\u96e8\u7c92\u304c\u5341\u5206\u306a\u9ad8\u3055\u304b\u3089\u843d\u4e0b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u96e8\u7c92\u304c\u7d42\u7aef\u901f\u5ea6<em>v<sub>f<\/sub><\/em>\u306b\u9054\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6642\u3001\u96e8\u7c92\u306e\u6301\u3064\u904b\u52d5\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc<em>K<\/em>\u3092\u3001\u8cea\u91cf<em>m<\/em>\u3068\u91cd\u529b\u4e0b\u7dcf\u5ea6<em>g<\/em>\u3067\u8868\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u96e8\u7c92\u306f\u7403\u4f53\u3068\u4eee\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u96e8\u7c92\u304c\u7a7a\u6c17\u304b\u3089\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u62b5\u6297\u529b\u306f<em>kv<sup>2<\/sup><\/em>\uff08<em>k<\/em>\u306f\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5b9a\u6570\u3001<em>v<\/em>\u306f\u843d\u4e0b\u901f\u5ea6\uff09\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u76f4\u5f840.5mm\u3068\u76f4\u5f842mm\u306e\u96e8\u7c92\u304c\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u7d42\u7aef\u901f\u5ea6\u306b\u9054\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6642\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u96e8\u7c92\u306e\u6301\u3064\u904b\u52d5\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc<em> K<\/em> \u306f\u3069\u3061\u3089\u304c\u4f55\u500d\u5927\u304d\u3044\u304b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u96e8\u7c92\u306f\u7403\u4f53\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u4eee\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u5bc6\u5ea6\u306f\u540c\u3058\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7a7a\u6c17\u304b\u3089\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u62b5\u6297\u529b<em> kv<sup>2<\/sup><\/em>\u306e\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5b9a\u6570<em>k<\/em>\u3082\u5909\u308f\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c3. \u88681\uff08UNEP, \u201cOur Planet is Drowning in Plastic Pollution.\u201d\uff09\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u9023\u5408\u74b0\u5883\u8a08\u753b\uff08UNEP\uff09\u304c2015\u5e74\u306b\u307e\u3068\u3081\u305f\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30c3\u30af\u3054\u307f\u306e\u6c5a\u67d3\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b\u30011\u65e5\u3042\u305f\u308a\u306b\u5ec3\u68c4\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30c3\u30af\u3054\u307f\u306e\u91cf\u3068\u672a\u56de\u53ce\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30c3\u30af\u3054\u307f\u306e\u5272\u5408\u3001\u4f7f\u3044\u6368\u3066\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30c3\u30af\u4f7f\u7528\u3092\u7981\u6b62\u3059\u308b\u6cd5\u7684\u898f\u5236\u306e\u6709\u7121\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u793a\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u554f\u3044\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u300c\u672a\u56de\u53ce\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30c3\u30af\u3054\u307f\u300d\u3068\u306f\u3001\u6cb3\u5ddd\u7b49\u3092\u901a\u3063\u3066\u6d77\u3078\u6d41\u308c\u51fa\u308b\u7ba1\u7406\u3055\u308c\u3066\u306a\u3044\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30c3\u30af\u3054\u307f\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6307\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30c3\u30af\u3054\u307f\u306e\u6392\u51fa\u91cf\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u88681\u4e2d\u306e3\u304b\u56fd\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\u5206\u304b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092200\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\u30c1\u30c3\u30af\u3054\u307f\u306e\u51e6\u7406\u3068\u5bfe\u7b56\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u88681\u4e2d\u306e3\u304b\u56fd\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\u5206\u304b\u308b\u3053\u3068200\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c4. 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width=\"81\">\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u793e\u4f1a\u5de5\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u5f8c\u671f\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b\u30fb\u8cc7\u6599\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c. \u6b21\u306e\u88681\u304a\u3088\u3073\u56f31\u306f\u3001\u7dcf\u52d9\u7701\u306e\u300c\u4f4f\u6c11\u57fa\u672c\u53f0\u5e33\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u4eba\u53e3\u3001\u4eba\u53e3\u52d5\u614b\u304a\u3088\u3073\u4e16\u5e2f\u6570\u8abf\u67fb\u300d\u3068\u3001\u300c\u4f4f\u5b85\u30fb\u571f\u5730\u7d71\u8a08\u8abf\u67fb\u300d\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u8abf\u67fb\u5e74\u6b21\u3054\u3068\u306b\u96c6\u8a08\u3057\u305f\u3001\u95a2\u6771\u5730\u65b9\uff08\u8328\u57ce\u770c\u3001\u6803\u6728\u770c\u3001\u7fa4\u99ac\u770c\u3001\u57fc\u7389\u770c\u3001\u5343\u8449\u770c\u3001\u6771\u4eac\u90fd\u3001\u795e\u5948\u5ddd\u770c\uff09\u306e\u4e16\u5e2f\u6570\u3001\u4f4f\u5b85\u7dcf\u6570\u3001\u7a7a\u304d\u5bb6\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u306a\u3069\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u672c\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u300c\u7a7a\u304d\u5bb6\u300d\u3068\u306f1\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5229\u7528\u306e\u5b9f\u614b\u304c\u78ba\u8a8d\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u4f4f\u5b85\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u300c\u7a7a\u304d\u5bb6\u300d\u306e\u3046\u3061\u5225\u8358\u7b49\u306e\u4e8c\u6b21\u7684\u4f4f\u5b85\u3084\u8cc3\u8cb8\u30fb\u58f2\u5374\u7528\u306e\u4f4f\u5b85\u3092\u9664\u3044\u305f\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u7a7a\u304d\u5bb6\u3092\u3001\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u300c\u653e\u7f6e\u7a7a\u304d\u5bb6\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u3001\u7a7a\u304d\u5bb6\u554f\u984c\u304c\u6df1\u523b\u306a\u793e\u4f1a\u554f\u984c\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u5e73\u621027\u5e74\uff082015\u5e74\uff09\u306b\u306f\u300c\u7a7a\u304d\u5bb6\u5bfe\u7b56\u7279\u5225\u63aa\u7f6e\u6cd5\u300d\u3082\u65bd\u884c\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u540c\u6cd5\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7279\u306b\u5371\u967a\u306a\u653e\u7f6e\u7a7a\u304d\u5bb6\u306f\u884c\u653f\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5f37\u5236\u64a4\u53bb\u304c\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u308a\u3001\u6240\u6709\u8005\u306b\u601d\u3044\u56fa\u5b9a\u8cc7\u7523\u7a0e\u304c\u8ab2\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u56f32\u306f\u3001\u300c\u5e73\u621030\u5e74\u3000\u4f4f\u5b85\u30fb\u571f\u5730\u7d71\u8a08\u8abf\u67fb\u300d\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304d\u6a2a\u8ef8\u306b\u7a7a\u304d\u5bb6\u7387\u3092\u3001\u7e26\u8ef8\u306b\u653e\u7f6e\u7a7a\u304d\u5bb6\u7387\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u3001\u5404\u90fd\u9053\u5e9c\u770c\u3092\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\u3057\u305f\u6563\u5e03\u56f3\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8cc7\u6599\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e(1)\uff5e(5)\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce8\uff09\u4e16\u5e2f\u6570\u306f\u4f4f\u6c11\u7968\u306e\u8a18\u8f09\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u5024\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4f4f\u6238\u7dcf\u6570\u306a\u3069\u3082\u6a19\u672c\u8abf\u67fb\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u63a8\u8a08\u5024\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u8abf\u67fb\u9593\u306e\u5024\u306f\u5fc5\u305a\u3057\u3082\u6574\u5408\u3057\u306a\u3044\uff08\u4e16\u5e2f\u6570\u2260\u4f4f\u5b85\u7dcf\u6570-\u7a7a\u304d\u5bb6\u7dcf\u6570\uff09\u3053\u3068\u306b\u7559\u610f\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u56f31\u3092\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3001\u88681\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b(A)\u304b\u3089(F)\u306e\u5024\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u56f31\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3068\u3001\u662d\u548c63\u5e74\uff081988\u5e74\uff09\u304b\u3089\u5e73\u621010\u5e74\uff081998\u5e74\uff09\u306b\u304b\u3051\u3066\u7a7a\u304d\u5bb6\u7387\u304c\u6025\u4e0a\u6607\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u306a\u305c\u7a7a\u304d\u5bb6\u7387\u304c\u4e0a\u6607\u3057\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3001\u56f3\u8868\u304b\u3089\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308c\u308b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u6570\u5024\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3057\u3066200\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8cb4\u65b9\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092\u66f8\u304d\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u56f32\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u90fd\u9053\u5e9c\u770c\u5225\u306e\u7a7a\u304d\u5bb6\u7387\u3068\u90fd\u9053\u5e9c\u770c\u5225\u306e\u653e\u7f6e\u7a7a\u304d\u5bb6\u7387\u306e\u9593\u306b\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u300c\u95a2\u4fc2\u300d\u304a\u3088\u3073\u300c\u5206\u5e03\u306e\u7279\u5fb4\u300d\u304c\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3092\u3001150\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044<\/p>\n<p>(4)\u56fd\u571f\u4ea4\u901a\u7701\u306f\u300c\u5e73\u621030\u5e74\u3000\u4f4f\u5b85\u30fb\u571f\u5730\u7d71\u8a08\u8abf\u67fb\u300d\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304d\u3001\u5168\u56fd\u306e\u7a7a\u304d\u5bb6\u7387\u306f13.6%\u3001\u653e\u7f6e\u7a7a\u304d\u5bb6\u7387\u306f5.6%\u3068\u516c\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08\u516c\u8868\u5024\uff09\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u56f32\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5404\u90fd\u9053\u5e9c\u770c\u306e\u7a7a\u304d\u5bb6\u7387\u306e\u5024\u3092\u5358\u7d14\u306b\u5e73\u5747\u3059\u308b\u306815.0%\u3001\u653e\u7f6e\u7a7a\u304d\u5bb6\u7387\u3092\u5e73\u5747\u3059\u308b\u30687.3%\u3068\u8a08\u7b97\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff08\u5358\u7d14\u5e73\u5747\u5024\uff09\u3002\u4e21\u8005\u306e\u8a08\u7b97\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308b\u7406\u7531\u3092\u3001150\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(5)\u653e\u7f6e\u7a7a\u304d\u5bb6\u304c\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u554f\u984c\u3092\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b3\u3064\u3042\u3052\u3001200\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u8ad6\u8ff0\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c2. \u6b21\u306e\u82f1\u6587\uff08\u201dThe Hidden Costs of Automated Thinking By Jonathan Zittrain\u201d The New Yorker, July 23,2019\u53f7\u3088\u308a\u629c\u7c8b\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001(1)\uff5e(5)\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u3088\u3002\u306a\u304a\u3001\u6587\u4e2d\u3067\u300c\u203b\u300d\u304c\u4ed8\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u8a9e\u53e5\u306f\u3001\u6587\u672b\u306e\u3010\u6ce8\u3011\u306b\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u8a33\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u2460\u82f1\u6587\u4e2d\u306e\u7a7a\u6b04\uff3bA\uff3d\u3001\uff3bB\uff3d\u3001\uff3bC\uff3d\u3001\uff3bD\uff3d\u306b\u5165\u308b\u6700\u3082\u9069\u5207\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3092\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308ca)\uff5ed)\u306e\u4e2d\u304b\u30891\u3064\u305a\u3064\u9078\u3073\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff3bA\uff3da)convince    b)convinced<\/p>\n<p>c)convincing  d)convincingly<\/p>\n<p>\uff3bB\uff3da)a way    b)ways<\/p>\n<p>c)n way    d)anyway<\/p>\n<p>\uff3bC\uff3da)is based on    b)are based on<\/p>\n<p>c)will based on     d)base on<\/p>\n<p>\uff3bD\uff3da)what    b)which<\/p>\n<p>d)how     e)where<\/p>\n<p>\u2461\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2460\u3092\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306b\u8a33\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2461\u306e\u6307\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5185\u5bb9\u3068\u305d\u306e\u7406\u7531\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066100\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\uff08\u2462-1\uff09\u304a\u3088\u3073\uff08\u2462-2\uff09\u306e\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u6587\u4e2d\u306b\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5177\u4f53\u4f8b\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u3064\u3064200\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(4)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\uff08\u2463-1\uff09\u3001\uff08\u2463-2\uff09\u53ca\u3073\uff08\u2463-3\uff09\u306e\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u8a00\u53ca\u3057\u3064\u3064\u3001\u7b46\u8005\u306e\u4e3b\u5f35\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066275\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(5)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2464\u306e\u793a\u3059\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066250\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u60c5\u5831\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u60c5\u5831\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u5275\u6210\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u5f8c\u671f\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c. \u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u7406\u8ad6\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u82f1\u6587\uff08Pamela Reinagel, \u201cInformation theory in the brain\u201d\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001(1)\uff5e(7)\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u306a\u304a\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u8a9e\u53e5\u306f\u3010\u6ce8\u3011\u3092\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\uff08\u3042\uff09\u3001\uff08\u3044\uff09\u3001\uff08\u3046\uff09\u3001\uff08\u3048\uff09\u3092\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306b\u8a33\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\uff08A\uff09\u3001\uff08B\uff09\u3067\u793a\u30591bit\u30683bits\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u3092\u7b26\u53f7\u5316\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u304b\u3092\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u304c\u53d6\u308a\u3046\u308b\u5024\u3092\u3059\u3079\u3066\u66f8\u304d\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(C)\u3068\u306a\u308b\u7406\u7531\u3092\u3001\u8a08\u7b97\u5f0f\u3092\u542b\u3081\u3066\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(4)\u7a7a\u6b04\uff08\u30a2\uff09\u3001\uff08\u30a4\uff09\u3001\uff08\u30a6\uff09\u3001\uff08\u30a8\uff09\u3001\uff08\u30aa\uff09\u3001\uff08\u30ab\uff09\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306b\u5165\u308b\u6570\u5024\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u8a08\u7b97\u5f0f\u3082\u8a18\u8f09\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3002\u8a08\u7b97\u306f\u3010\u5225\u8868\u3011\u3092\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(5)\u7a7a\u6b04\uff08\u30ad\uff09\u3001\uff08\u30af\uff09\u306b\u5165\u308b\u9069\u5f53\u306a\u8a9e\u53e5\u3092\u66f8\u304d\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(6)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(D)\u306b\u793a\u3059\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001a randomly flickering visual stimulus \u304creal-world scene\u3088\u308a\u3082\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u304c\u591a\u3044\u306e\u306f\u306a\u305c\u304b\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e100\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(7)\u60c5\u5831\u7406\u8ad6\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u672c\u8cea\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u304b\u3092\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e200\uff5e300\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u60c5\u5831\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u77e5\u8b58\u60c5\u5831\u30fb\u56f3\u66f8\u9928\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u5f8c\u671f\u30fb\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c. \u6b21\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08\u5409\u898b\u4fca\u54c9\u8457\u300e\u5927\u5b66\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u304b\u300f\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3001(1)\u304b\u3089(4)\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u4e0b\u7dda\u2460\u300c\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u300d\u3068\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3002100\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u4e0b\u7dda\u2461\u300c\u5370\u5237\u9769\u547d\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u751f\u3058\u305f\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u300d\u3068\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u304b\u3002100\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u306a\u305c\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u6587\u5316\u3067\u306f\u300c\u518a\u5b50\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u66f8\u7269\u3068\u305d\u3053\u306b\u66f8\u304d\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u308b\u77e5\u8b58\u306f\u5206\u96e2\u3057\u3001\u5f8c\u8005\u306f\u6587\u5b57\u901a\u308a\u30e6\u30d3\u30ad\u30bf\u30b9\u5316\u3057\u3064\u3064\u3042\u308b\u300d\uff08\u4e0b\u7dda\u2462\uff09\u306e\u304b\u3002200\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(4)\u4e0b\u7dda\u2463\u300c\u3053\u306e\u4e00\u516d\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u306a\u5730\u5e73\u3068\u306f\u7570\u306a\u308b\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u3068\u77e5\u8b58\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u3001\u4e8c\u4e00\u4e16\u7d00\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u306f\u679c\u305f\u3057\u3066\u3046\u307e\u304f\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3060\u308d\u3046\u304b\u3002\u300d\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5b58\u5728\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3079\u304d\u304b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092500\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u306a\u304a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306f\u3001\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u601d\u8003\u529b\u3001\u8868\u73fe\u529b\u3001\u5e83\u3044\u8996\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u306e\u767a\u60f3\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u306e\u601d\u60f3\u30fb\u4fe1\u6761\u30fb\u5b97\u6559\u306a\u3069\u3092\u554f\u3046\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u82b8\u8853\u5c02\u9580\u5b66\u7fa4<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u5f8c\u671f\u30fb\u82b8\u8853\u5b661\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b\u30fb\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c1. \u300c\u7f8e\u8853\u3068\u5236\u7d04\u300d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001800\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c2. \uff08\u5225\u7d19\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3001\u8457\u8005\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092200\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306b\u8981\u7d04\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\uff08\u5168\u4f53\u3067800\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u5225\u7d19\u51fa\u5178\uff1a\u9060\u5c71\u516c\u4e00\u30fb\u91d1\u5c71\u5f18\u660c\u7de8\u300e\u7f8e\u8853\u30b3\u30ec\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u8aad\u3080\u300f<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c3. \uff08\u5225\u7d19\uff09\u306b\u793a\u3059\u4f5c\u54c1\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3001\u985e\u4f3c\u70b9\u3068\u76f8\u9055\u70b9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5225\u7d19\u51fa\u5178\uff1a Th\u00e9odore G\u00e9ricault\u3001<em>Le Radeau de La M\u00e9duse<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u5c71\u672c\u82b3\u7fe0\u753b\u300e\u6d66\u5cf6\u56f3\u300f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u82b8\u8853\u5c02\u9580\u5b66\u7fa4<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u5f8c\u671f\u30fb\u82b8\u8853\u5b661\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c1. \u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u30e2\u30c1\u30fc\u30d5\uff08\u308a\u3093\u3054\u3001\u7d19\u30b3\u30c3\u30d7\u3001\u7d19\u888b\uff09\u3092\u3001\u673a\u4e0a\u306e\u7d19\uff08\u56db\u3064\u5207\u308a\uff09\u306e\u4e0a\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u81ea\u7531\u306b\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u3001\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u7528\u7d19\uff08A3\u5224\uff09\u306b\u925b\u7b46\u3067\u63cf\u304d\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c2. \u4eba\u9593\u3089\u3057\u3044\u751f\u304d\u65b9\u3068\u82b8\u8853\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u308a\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4f8b\u3092\u3042\u3052\u3066\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092800\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c3. \u5225\u7d19\u306e\u4f5c\u54c1\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5c0f\u5b66\u68215\u30fb6\u5e74\u751f\u5411\u3051\u306b\u9451\u8cde\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u60f3\u5b9a\u3067\u3001\u81ea\u52d5\u304c\u697d\u3057\u304f\u4f5c\u54c1\u306b\u89aa\u3057\u3081\u308b\u6587\u7ae0\u3092800\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u66f8\u304d\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5225\u7d19\u51fa\u5178\uff1a\u718a\u8c37\u5b88\u4e00\u753b\u300e\u5411\u65e5\u8475\u300f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u4eba\u6587\u30fb\u6587\u5316\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u4eba\u6587\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c. \u6b21\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08\u898b\u7530\u5b97\u4ecb\u8457\u300e\u73fe\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u306f\u3069\u3053\u306b\u5411\u304b\u3046\u304b\u300f\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001\u5404\u554f\u3044\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u7b46\u8005\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u6349\u3048\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u518d\u751f\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u69cb\u60f3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3001600\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u307e\u3068\u3081\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u73fe\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u306e\u82e5\u8005\u305f\u3061\u306e\u5e78\u798f\u5ea6\u306f\u5927\u4eba\u4e16\u4ee3\u3068\u304f\u3089\u3079\u3066\u9ad8\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6307\u6458\u304c\u4e16\u4ee3\u5225\u5e78\u798f\u5ea6\u8abf\u67fb\u306b\u3082\u3068\u3065\u3044\u3066\u306a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5e78\u798f\u5ea6\u306e\u9ad8\u307e\u308a\u306f\u3001\u7b46\u8005\u306e\u8003\u3048\u308b\u793e\u4f1a\u306e\u518d\u751f\u306e\u9053\u7b4b\u306b\u6cbf\u3063\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\u3002\u3042\u306a\u305f\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092600\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8ad6\u3058\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u4eba\u6587\u30fb\u6587\u5316\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u6bd4\u8f03\u6587\u5316\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\u30fb\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587\uff08\uff11\uff09\u82f1\u8a9e\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c. \u6b21\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08Byung-Chul Han, The Scent of Time: A Philosophical Essay on the Art of Lingering\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3001\u5f8c\u306e\u554f\u3044\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2460\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001mythical time\u3068historical time\u3068\u306e\u76f8\u9055\u3092\u3001picture\u3068line\u306e\u5dee\u7570\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u3066\u3001250\u5b57\u5185\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2461\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5373\u3057\u3066\u3001150\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u7b46\u8005\u306f\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306e\u5f8c\u3067\u3001\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2462\u304c\u4eca\u65e5\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u652f\u914d\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u8b66\u9418\u3092\u767a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u898b\u89e3\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u672c\u6587\u3092\u3075\u307e\u3048\u305f\u4e0a\u3067\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u8003\u3048\u309215\u884c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306e\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u8ad6\u3058\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u4eba\u6587\u30fb\u6587\u5316\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u6bd4\u8f03\u6587\u5316\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\u30fb\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587\uff082\uff09\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c. 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width=\"81\">\u4eba\u6587\u30fb\u6587\u5316\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u30fb\u65e5\u672c\u6587\u5316\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c. 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width=\"81\">\u793e\u4f1a\u30fb\u56fd\u969b\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u8cc7\u6599\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c. 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width=\"81\">\u793e\u4f1a\u30fb\u56fd\u969b\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u56fd\u969b\u7dcf\u5408\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c1. \u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08&#8221;Addressing the nation\u2019s food waste problem\u201d, The Japan Times, May 26, 2019\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u8a2d\u554f\u306b\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u3053\u306e\u82f1\u6587\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092400\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306b\u8981\u7d04\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u672c\u6587\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u3064\u3064\u3001food waste\u306e\u89e3\u6c7a\u306b\u5411\u3051\u3066\u4f55\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u304b\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u610f\u898b\u3092600\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c2. \u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08\u6749\u5149\u4e00\u6210\u30fb\u4f0a\u85e4\u4fca\u5e78\u300c\u7279\u8a31\u304b\u3089\u306e\u5148\u7aef\u60c5\u5831\u6d41\u51fa\u3000\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u4e0a\u306e\u5be9\u67fb\u5b58\u5728\u305b\u305a\u300d\u300c\u7d4c\u6e08\u6559\u5ba4\u300d\u300e\u65e5\u672c\u7d4c\u6e08\u65b0\u805e\u300f2019\u5e7411\u67084\u65e5\u4ed8\u671d\u520a\u3088\u308a\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u8a2d\u554f\u306b\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u6587\u7ae0\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092400\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306b\u8981\u7d04\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u672c\u6587\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u3064\u3064\u3001\u7279\u8a31\u3068\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u610f\u898b\u3092600\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u4eba\u9593\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c. \u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u8aad\u89e3\u529b\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u6b21\u306e\u82f1\u6587\uff08Kate N., <em>Who are poor comprehenders?<\/em>\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u5404\u554f\u3044\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\uff08\u30a2\uff09\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u308b\u306e\u306f\u306a\u305c\u304b\u3002this\u304c\u793a\u3059\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5373\u3057\u3066\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\uff08\u30a4\uff09\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5373\u3057\u3066\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\uff08\u30a6\uff09\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5373\u3057\u3066\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(4)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\uff08\u30a8\uff09\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u3068\u3001\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u8aad\u89e3\u529b\u3092\u80b2\u3066\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6307\u5c0e\u304c\u6709\u52b9\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3002\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\uff08\u30a8\uff09\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3064\u3064\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\uff08\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u6307\u5c0e\u8005\uff09\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u3042\u306a\u305f\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u7d4c\u9a13\u3082\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u306a\u304c\u3089600-800\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u66f8\u304d\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u4eba\u9593\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c. \u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u82f1\u6587\uff08Soeiro L., <em>3reasons why anxiety is good for you: Worrying isn\u2019t always such a bad thing.<\/em>\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3001\u6b21\u306e(1)\uff5e(3)\u306b\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u306a\u304a\u3001\u30de\u30b9\u76ee\u306e\u3042\u308b\u89e3\u7b54\u6b04\u306b\u82f1\u6570\u5b57\u3092\u66f8\u304f\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u30011\u30de\u30b9\u306b2\u6587\u5b57\u3092\u8a18\u5165\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2460\u3092\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306b\u8a33\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u82f1\u6587\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb\u306f\u201d3reasons why anxiety is good for you: Worrying isn\u2019t always such a bad thing\u201d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u201c3reasons\u201d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u8aac\u660e\u3092300\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8981\u7d04\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2461\u306b\u793a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8457\u8005\u306e\u8003\u3048\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u3066\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u610f\u898b\u3092600\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u4eba\u9593\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u969c\u5bb3\u79d1\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c. \u6b21\u306e\u82f1\u6587\uff08Olga Tsvetkova: <em>Early learning changes Agatha7s life. Small steps towards social inclusion of children with disabilities in Belarus.<\/em>\uff09\u306f\u3001\u30d9\u30e9\u30eb\u30fc\u30b7\uff08Belarus\uff09\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u3001\u969c\u5bb3\u306e\u3042\u308b\u5e7c\u5150\u306e\u751f\u6d3b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u305f\u6587\u7ae0\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u82f1\u6587\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)<\/p>\n<p>\u2460\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u30a2\u3092\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306b\u8a33\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2461\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u30a4\u3092\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306b\u8a33\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2462\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u30a8\u3092\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306b\u8a33\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u30a6\u3092200\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8981\u7d04\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u82f1\u6587\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u3001\u201dearly learning\u201d\u304c\u969c\u5bb3\u306e\u3042\u308b\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u3084\u305d\u306e\u5bb6\u65cf\u306b\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u5f71\u97ff\u3084\u52b9\u679c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u969c\u5bb3\u306e\u4f8b\uff08\u8996\u899a\u969c\u5bb3\u3001\u8074\u899a\u969c\u5bb3\u3001\u80a2\u4f53\u4e0d\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u77e5\u7684\u969c\u5bb3\u3001\u767a\u9054\u969c\u5bb3\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3092\u6319\u3052\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092800\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u751f\u547d\u74b0\u5883\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c1. \u6b21\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08\u30ce\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb\u8ca1\u56e3HP, Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2001\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u554f\u3044\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u7b2c1\u6bb5\u843d\u306e\u82f1\u6587\u3092\u3059\u3079\u3066\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306b\u8a33\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(a)\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3092\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u3066\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(b)\u306e\u767a\u898b\u304c\u3001\u4eca\u65e5\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5fdc\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u3066\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c2. \u6b21\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08\u30c8\u30fc\u30de\u30b9\u30fbD\u30fb\u30b7\u30fc\u30ea\u30fc\u8457\u300e\u30df\u30c4\u30d0\u30c1\u306e\u4f1a\u8b70\u300f\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u554f\u3044\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u50cd\u304d\u30d0\u30c1\u306f\u30e1\u30b9\u3067\u3042\u308a\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u30b3\u30ed\u30cb\u30fc\u306e\u7dad\u6301\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u63a1\u98df\u3084\u5de3\u4f5c\u308a\u3001\u80b2\u5150\u3001\u9632\u885b\u6d3b\u52d5\u306a\u3069\u3092\u3059\u308b\u4e0d\u598a\u306e\u500b\u4f53\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3001\u81ea\u5df1\u306e\u7e41\u6b96\u6a5f\u4f1a\u3092\u653e\u68c4\u3057\u3066\u4ed6\u500b\u4f53\u306e\u7e41\u6b96\u3092\u52a9\u3051\u308b\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u4f55\u3068\u547c\u3076\u304b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u793e\u4f1a\u6027\u6606\u866b\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4e0d\u598a\u56fa\u4f53\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u306f\u3001\u30c0\u30fc\u30a6\u30a3\u30f3\u306e\u81ea\u7136\u9078\u629e\u8aac\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092\u7406\u7531\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(a)\u306b\u793a\u3059\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u30df\u30c4\u30d0\u30c1\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u306f\u3001\u5973\u738b\u3068\u50cd\u304d\u30d0\u30c1\u304c\u5de3\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u6642\u671f\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u5c11\u6570\u306e\u30aa\u30b9\u30d0\u30c1\u304c\u51fa\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30df\u30c4\u30d0\u30c1\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u3001\u30aa\u30b9\u3068\u30e1\u30b9\u306e\u6027\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u7279\u5fb4\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u30d2\u30c8\u306e\u6027\u6c7a\u5b9a\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3068\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(4)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(b)\u306b\u793a\u3059\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u4f53\u5916\u306b\u5206\u6ccc\u3055\u308c\u3001\u540c\u7a2e\u500b\u4f53\u9593\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u4f1d\u9054\u306b\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u308b\u79d1\u5b66\u90e8\u7269\u8cea\u3092\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7528\u8a9e\u3067\u4f55\u3068\u3044\u3046\u304b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(c)\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u52d5\u7269\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u3084\u53cd\u5fdc\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u304d\u3063\u304b\u3051\u3068\u306a\u308b\u523a\u6fc0\u3092\u4f55\u3068\u3044\u3046\u304b\u3002\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(5)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(d)\u306b\u793a\u3059\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u50cd\u304d\u30d0\u30c1\u540c\u58eb\u3067\u306f\u500b\u4f53\u9593\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u3068\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u4fe1\u53f7\u306e\u30ec\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u304c\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u50cd\u304d\u30d0\u30c1\u540c\u58eb\u304c\u7528\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u4f8b\u3092\u4e00\u3064\u6319\u3052\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c3. \u6b21\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08\u672c\u5ddd\u9054\u592b\u8457\u300e\u30a6\u30cb\u306f\u3059\u3054\u3044\u30d0\u30c3\u30bf\u3082\u3059\u3054\u3044\u300f\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u554f\u3044\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(a)\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u3001\u523a\u80de\u52d5\u7269\u306a\u3069\u306b\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u4e2d\u67a2\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u795e\u7d4c\u7cfb\u306e\u540d\u79f0\u3092\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(b)\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u3001\u810a\u690e\u52d5\u7269\u306e\u773c\u306f\u9069\u523a\u6fc0\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5149\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u654f\u611f\u306b\u611f\u3058\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u767a\u9054\u3092\u3068\u3052\u305f\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u304b\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(c)\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u3001\u795e\u7d4c\u7d30\u80de\u306e\u3059\u3070\u3084\u3044\u8208\u596e\u306e\u4f1d\u5c0e\u306b\u306f\u3001\u9ac4\u9798\u304c\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3059\u3002\u540c\u3058\u592a\u3055\u306e\u795e\u7d4c\u3067\u3082\u9ac4\u9798\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u4f1d\u5c0e\u901f\u5ea6\u304c\u901f\u304f\u306a\u308b\u7406\u7531\u3092\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(4)\u810a\u690e\u52d5\u7269\u306e\u904b\u52d5\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u308b\u9aa8\u683c\u7b4b\u306e\u53ce\u7e2e\u904e\u7a0b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u6b21\u306e\u8a9e\u53e5\u3092\u5168\u3066\u7528\u3044\u3066\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30c8\u30ed\u30dd\u30cb\u30f3\u3001\u30c8\u30ed\u30dd\u30df\u30aa\u30b7\u30f3\u3001\u7b4b\u5c0f\u80de\u4f53\u3001<\/p>\n<p>\u30a2\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u3001\u30df\u30aa\u30b7\u30f3\u3001ATP\u3001Ca<sup>2+<\/sup><\/p>\n<p>(5)\u7b4b\u8089\u306e\u53ce\u7e2e\u904e\u7a0b\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u3068\u30df\u30aa\u30b7\u30f3\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u306b\u3088\u308a\u8d77\u304d\u308b\u73fe\u8c61\u306e\u540d\u79f0\u30921\u3064\u6319\u3052\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u7c21\u6f54\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u751f\u547d\u74b0\u5883\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u751f\u7269\u8cc7\u6e90\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c1. \u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u82f1\u6587\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001(1)(2)\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u82f1\u6587\u51fa\u5178\uff1aLinus Pauling, \u201cGeneral Chemistry\u201d<\/p>\n<p>(A)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(a)\u3092\u3088\u304f\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3001\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2460\u306b\u5165\u308b\u5f0f\u3092\u82f1\u6587\u4e2d\u306e\u8a18\u53f7\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u8868\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(B)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2461\u306b\u5165\u308b\u6574\u6570\u3092\u6709\u52b9\u6570\u5b572\u6841\u3067\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u82f1\u6587\u51fa\u5178\uff1aEric E, Conn &amp; P.K. Stumpf \u201cOutlines of Biochemistry\u201d<\/p>\n<p>(A)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2462\u3092\u548c\u8a33\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(B)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(b)\u306e\u201dan enzyme-catalyzed reaction\u201d\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u3001\u3042\u308b\u56e0\u5b50\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u304c\u4e0b\u7dda\u2463\u306e\u201dFigure A\u201d\u306b\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u306b\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u3092\u63cf\u304d\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u305d\u306e\u969b\u3001\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u306e\u6a2a\u8ef8\u3068\u7e26\u8ef8\u306b\u306f\u5909\u6570\u3068\u306a\u308b\u9805\u76ee\u3092\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u8a18\u8f09\u3057\u3001\u5909\u5316\u306e\u6319\u52d5\u3092\u7dda\u3067\u63cf\u304d\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5909\u5316\u3092\u793a\u3059\u7406\u7531\u3092\u82f1\u6587\u304b\u3089\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(c)\u30d2\u30c8\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u8cea\u3092\u4e00\u3064\u6319\u3052\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u540d\u79f0\u3068\u6a5f\u80fd\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c2. \u4ee5\u4e0b\u306f\u690d\u7269\u5b66\u8005\u30fb\u7267\u91ce\u5bcc\u592a\u90ce\u304c\u3001\u82e5\u3044\u9803\u306b\u3001\u690d\u7269\u5b66\u3092\u5fd7\u3059\u81ea\u5206\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u6212\u3081\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u66f8\u3044\u305f\u300c\u8d6d<strong>\u97ad<\/strong>\u4e00\u64bb\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6587\u7ae0\u306e\u4e00\u7bc0\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff08\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u539f\u6587\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3092\u6163\u4f8b\u7684\u30fb\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u306a\u6f22\u5b57\u30fb\u4eee\u540d\u4f7f\u3044\u30fb\u7528\u8a9e\u306b\u6539\u3081\u3001\u53e5\u8aad\u70b9\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u305f\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u3053\u3053\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u5b66\u554f\uff08\u5b66\u79d1\uff09\u4e0b\u8a18\u306e3\u3064\u306b\u5206\u3051\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(A)\u7269\u7406\u5b66<\/p>\n<p>(B)\u5730\u7406\u5b66<\/p>\n<p>(C)\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u52d5\u7269\u5b66\u3001\u8fb2\u5b66\u3001\u89e3\u5256\u5b66\u3001\u753b\u5b66\u306e\u3046\u3061\u304b\u3089\u4efb\u610f\u306e\u3072\u3068\u3064<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>(A)\uff5e(C)\u306e\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5b66\u554f\u306a\u306e\u304b\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3092\u8ff0\u3079\u305f\u4e0a\u3067\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u690d\u7269\u5b66\u306b\u95a2\u4fc2\u3057\u3001\u5b66\u3076\u4e0a\u3067\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u306e\u304b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4f8b\u3092\u6319\u3052\u3066\u8ff0\u3079\u3088\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u5b9a\u7fa9\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5b66\u554f\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u65b9\u6cd5\u3082\u8ff0\u3079\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3002(A)\uff5e(C)\u306e\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001100\uff5e600\u5b57\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u3053\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7267\u91ce\u5bcc\u592a\u90ce\u306f\u3001\u7279\u306b\u6570\u5b66\u3068\u6587\u7ae0\u5b66\uff08\u4f5c\u6587\uff09\u3092\u91cd\u8981\u8996\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff08\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(A)\u305d\u308c\u306f\u306a\u305c\u306a\u306e\u304b\u3001\u541b\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092300\uff5e800\u5b57\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(B)\u541b\u81ea\u8eab\u306f\u5c0f\u5b66\u6821\u4ee5\u6765\u4eca\u306b\u81f3\u308b\u307e\u3067\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u3068\u6587\u7ae0\u5b66\uff08\u4f5c\u6587\uff09\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5411\u304d\u5408\u3063\u3066\u304d\u305f\u304b\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u4eca\u5f8c\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5411\u304d\u5408\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304d\u305f\u3044\u304b\u3092300\uff5e800\u5b57\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u3088\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u751f\u547d\u74b0\u5883\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u5730\u7403\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b\u30fb\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c.1 \u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u82f1\u6587\uff08Ozima, M., Korenaga, J., and Yin, Q,-Z.\u8457\u300eThe Earth: Its Birth and Growth, 2012\u300f\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u4e0b\u306e\u554f\u3044\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(a)\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u5730\u7403\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u73fe\u8c61\u306e\u5177\u4f53\u4f8b\u3092\u6319\u3052\u3001\u6642\u9593\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3059\u308b\u8981\u56e0\u3092200\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(b)\u3092\u548c\u8a33\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(c)\u304cthe most urgent examples\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u308b\u306e\u306f\u306a\u305c\u304b\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304d100\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c2. \u6c34\u5bb3\u3084\u571f\u7802\u707d\u5bb3\u3078\u306e\u5bfe\u7b56\u304c\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u53ca\u307c\u3059\u5f71\u97ff\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u6cb3\u5ddd\u306e\u4e0a\u6d41\u304b\u3089\u4e0b\u6d41\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6d77\u5cb8\u3078\u306e\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308a\u3092\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3001300\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c3. \u5927\u9678\u5730\u6bbb\u306b\u306f\u592a\u53e4\u4ee3\uff08\u7d0440\u5104\uff5e25\u5104\u5e74\u524d\uff09\u3084\u539f\u751f\u4ee3\uff08\u7d0425\u5104\uff5e5\u51044100\u4e07\u5e74\u524d\uff09\u306e\u6642\u4ee3\u3092\u793a\u3059\u5ca9\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u6d77\u6d0b\u5730\u6bbb\u306b\u306f\u30b8\u30e5\u30e9\u7d00\uff082\u5104100\u4e07\uff5e1\u51044500\u4e07\u5e74\u524d\uff09\u4ee5\u964d\u306e\u5ca9\u77f3\u3057\u304b\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002\u306a\u305c\u5927\u9678\u5730\u6bbb\u306b\u306f\u53e4\u3044\u6642\u4ee3\u306e\u5ca9\u77f3\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3001\u6d77\u6d0b\u5730\u6bbb\u306b\u306f\u30b8\u30e5\u30e9\u7d00\u4ee5\u964d\u306e\u5ca9\u77f3\u3057\u304b\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u306e\u304b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7406\u7531\u3092300\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u5fdc\u7528\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u985e\u3001\u5de5\u5b66\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\uff08\u554f\u984c1\u30fb2\u306f\u6570\u5b66\u306e\u554f\u984c\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c3. \u6b21\u306e\u82f1\u6587\uff08William J. Strong, George R. Piltnik, \u201cMUSIC SPEECH AUDIO\u201d\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u8a2d\u554f\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2460\u3092\u548c\u8a33\u305b\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2461\u3092\u548c\u8a33\u305b\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u2462\u3092\u548c\u8a33\u305b\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(4)\u6700\u3082\u4f7f\u3044\u3084\u3059\u3044\u5909\u63db\u5668\u304c\u6301\u3064\u3079\u304d\u7279\u6027\u3092\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5247\u3057\u3066\u8ff0\u3079\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(5)\u72ac\u306b\u306f\u8074\u3053\u3048\u308b\u304c\u4eba\u306b\u306f\u8074\u3053\u3048\u306a\u3044\u9ad8\u5468\u6ce2\u6570\u9818\u57df\u3092\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5247\u3057\u3066\u7b54\u3048\u3088\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u793e\u4f1a\u5de5\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b\u30fb\u8cc7\u6599\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u89e3\u7b54\u3092\u66f8\u304f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u5b57\u6570\u5236\u9650\u306e\u3042\u308b\u554f\u984c\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30eb\u30d5\u30a1\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8\u3001\u8a18\u53f7\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u306f1\u30de\u30b9\u306b2\u6587\u5b57\u3092\u66f8\u304d\u3001\u5b57\u6570\u306f1\u30de\u30b9\u30921\u5b57\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6570\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c. \u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08Jensen R. \u201cThe Digital Provide: Information(Technology), Market Performance, and Welfare in the South Indian Fisheries Sector\u201d\uff09\uff09\u30687\u3064\u306e\u56f3\u8868\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b\u554f\u3044\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u88681\u306f\u3001\u30b1\u30e9\u30e9\u5dde\u5317\u90e83\u5730\u533a\u306e\u6d77\u5cb8\u6cbf\u3044\u306b\u3042\u308b15\u306e\u5e02\u5834\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u5317\u304b\u3089\u9806\u306b\u4e26\u3079\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u643a\u5e2f\u96fb\u8a71\u304c\u666e\u53ca\u3059\u308b\u524d\u3068\u306a\u308b1997\u5e741\u670814\u65e5\u306e\u5e02\u5834\u7d42\u4e86\uff08\u5348\u524d8\u6642\uff09\u6642\u70b9\u306e\u5e02\u5834\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u53d6\u5f15\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u5831\u544a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u8868\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4fa1\u683c\u3068\u306f\u30a4\u30ef\u30b71kg\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u5378\u58f2\/\u5c0f\u58f2\u696d\u8005\u304b\u3089\u6f01\u5e2b\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306b\u652f\u6255\u308f\u308c\u308b\u91d1\u984d\u3092\u3001\u904e\u5270\u8cb7\u3044\u624b\u3068\u306f\u5e02\u5834\u3067\u30a4\u30ef\u30b7\u3092\u8cb7\u3048\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u5378\u58f2\/\u5c0f\u58f2\u696d\u8005\u306e\u4eba\u6570\u3092\u3001\u904e\u5270\u58f2\u308a\u624b\u3068\u306f\u8cb7\u3044\u624b\u304c\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u305f\u3081\u306b\u305d\u306e\u5834\u3067\u30a4\u30ef\u30b7\u3092\u5ec3\u68c4\u3057\u305f\u6f01\u5e2b\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306e\u6570\u3092\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u306a\u304a\u3001\u304a\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5e02\u5834\u306f\u5168\u3066\u56f31\u3067\u793a\u3057\u305f\u643a\u5e2f\u96fb\u8a71\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3089\u308c\u308b\u7bc4\u56f2\u5185\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3002\u8868\uff11\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3001\u643a\u5e2f\u96fb\u8a71\u304c\u666e\u53ca\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306e\u6642\u671f\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u6d77\u4e0a\u306e\u6f01\u5e2b\u304c\u5e02\u5834\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u3088\u304f\u77e5\u3089\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u305f\u3081\u306b\u7121\u99c4\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3088\u304f\u6700\u3082\u3088\u304f\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u7b87\u6240\u306f\u3069\u3053\u304b\u3002\u6839\u62e0\u3068\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066250\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u89e3\u8aac\u305b\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u56f32\u306f\u8868\u3067\u793a\u3057\u305f3\u5730\u533a\u306b\u643a\u5e2f\u96fb\u8a71\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u304c\u958b\u59cb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30bf\u30a4\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u6f01\u5e2b\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306e\u643a\u5e2f\u96fb\u8a71\u306e\u666e\u53ca\u7387\u306e\u63a8\u79fb\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u7acb\u3066\u8a00\u3046\u306f\u6f01\u5e2b\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306e\u643a\u5e2f\u96fb\u8a71\u666e\u53ca\u7387\uff08%\uff09\u3092\u3001\u6a2a\u8ef8\u306f\u8abf\u67fb\u958b\u59cb\u306e1996\u5e749\u67083\u65e5\u3092\u7b2c0\u9031\u3068\u3057\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u306e\u9031\u6570\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u7e26\u8ef8\u306f\u3001\u5404\u5730\u533a\u3067\u643a\u5e2f\u96fb\u8a71\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u304c\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u9031\u6570\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff08\u56f32\u30013\u3067\u306f23\u9031\u300198\u9031\u3001198\u9031\uff09\u3002\u56f33\u306f\u88681\u3067\u793a\u3057\u305f3\u5730\u533a\u306b\u643a\u5e2f\u96fb\u8a71\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u304c\u958b\u59cb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30bf\u30a4\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u5730\u533a\u5185\u306e5\u3064\u306e\u5e02\u5834\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30a4\u30ef\u30b7\u306e\u4fa1\u683c\u306e\u63a8\u79fb\u3092\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u7e26\u8ef8\u306f\u30a4\u30ef\u30b71kg\u3042\u305f\u308a\u306e\u91d1\u984d\u3092\u3001\u6a2a\u8ef8\u3068\u7e26\u8ef8\u306f\u56f32\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2460\u56f32\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b\u3001\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u958b\u59cb\u4ee5\u964d\u306b\u6f01\u5e2b\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306b\u643a\u5e2f\u96fb\u8a71\u304c\u666e\u53ca\u3057\u305f3\u5730\u533a\u306b\u5171\u901a\u3059\u308b\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092100\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u89e3\u8aac\u305b\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2461\u56f32\u3068\u56f33\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3001\u643a\u5e2f\u96fb\u8a71\u306e\u666e\u53ca\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5404\u5e02\u5834\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30a4\u30ef\u30b7\u4fa1\u683c\u306e\u3070\u3089\u3064\u304d\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3057\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3092\u3001\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u958b\u59cb\u524d\u5f8c\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3064\u3064\u30013\u5730\u533a\u306b\u5171\u901a\u3059\u308b\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092150\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u89e3\u8aac\u305b\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u88682\u306f\u643a\u5e2f\u96fb\u8a71\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306e\u958b\u59cb\u3068\u6f01\u5e2b\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306e\u884c\u52d5\uff08\u3069\u3053\u3067\u6f01\u3092\u3057\u305f\u304b\u3001\u3069\u3053\u3067\u6c34\u63da\u3052\u3092\u3057\u305f\u304b\uff09\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002(A)\u5217\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u5730\u533a\u3067\u643a\u5e2f\u96fb\u8a71\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u304c\u958b\u59cb\u3055\u308c\u308b\u524d\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u3001(B)\u5217\u306f\u5730\u533a\u2160\u306e\u307f\u3067\u643a\u5e2f\u96fb\u8a71\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u304c\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6642\u671f\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u3001(C)\u5217\u306f\u5730\u533a\u2160\u3001\u5730\u533a\u2161\u306e\u307f\u3067\u3001\u643a\u5e2f\u96fb\u8a71\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u304c\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6642\u671f\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066(D)\u5217\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5168\u3066\u306e\u5730\u533a\u3067\u643a\u5e2f\u96fb\u8a71\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u304c\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6642\u671f\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2460\u643a\u5e2f\u96fb\u8a71\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306e\u958b\u59cb\u306f\u6f01\u5e2b\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u304c\u5730\u5143\u3067\u6f01\u3092\u3059\u308b\u5272\u5408\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u305f\u304b\u3002\u8868\u306e\u6570\u5024\u3092\u7528\u3044\u306650\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u89e3\u8aac\u305b\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2461\u6f01\u5e2b\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u304c\u30a4\u30ef\u30b7\u3092\u6c34\u63da\u3052\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u5e02\u5834\u306f\u643a\u5e2f\u96fb\u8a71\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306e\u958b\u59cb\u524d\u5f8c\u3067\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3057\u305f\u304b\u3001\u8868\u306e\u6570\u5024\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066100\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u89e3\u8aac\u305b\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(4)\u88683\u306f\u3001\u643a\u5e2f\u96fb\u8a71\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306e\u958b\u59cb\u3068\u4fa1\u683c\u306e\u3070\u3089\u3064\u304d\u3084\u30a4\u30ef\u30b7\u306e\u5ec3\u68c4\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u6700\u9ad8\u4fa1\u683c\u3068\u6700\u4f4e\u4fa1\u683c\u306e\u5dee\u3068\u306f\u3001\u8abf\u67fb\u65e5\u306e\u540c\u3058\u5730\u533a\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u7570\u306a\u308b\u5e02\u5834\u306e\u6700\u9ad8\u4fa1\u683c\u3068\u6700\u4f4e\u4fa1\u683c\u306e\u5dee\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u5024\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u5909\u52d5\u4fc2\u6570\u3068\u306f\u3001\u7570\u306a\u308b\u8abf\u67fb\u5bfe\u8c61\u3001\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306f\u540c\u3058\u8abf\u67fb\u5bfe\u8c61\u306e\u7570\u306a\u308b\u6642\u70b9\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03\u306b\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3070\u3089\u3064\u304d\u306e\u6307\u6a19\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\uff08\u6a19\u6e96\u504f\u5dee\uff09\u00f7\uff08\u5e73\u5747\uff09\u3067\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u5024\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002(A)\u5217\u304b\u3089(D)\u5217\u306e\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u6642\u671f\u306f\u88682\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2460\u643a\u5e2f\u96fb\u8a71\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306e\u958b\u59cb\u3068\u5e02\u5834\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30a4\u30ef\u30b7\u4fa1\u683c\u306e\u3070\u3089\u3064\u304d\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306f\u3001\u6700\u9ad8\u4fa1\u683c\u3068\u6700\u4f4e\u4fa1\u683c\u306e\u5dee\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5909\u52d5\u4fc2\u6570\u306b\u7740\u76ee\u3057\u3001150\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u89e3\u8aac\u305b\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2461\u643a\u5e2f\u96fb\u8a71\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306e\u958b\u59cb\u306b\u3068\u3082\u306a\u3044\u30a4\u30ef\u30b7\u306e\u5ec3\u68c4\u304c0\u3068\u306a\u308b\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u56f33\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u3069\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u304b\u3089\u63a8\u5bdf\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304b\u3001\u6839\u62e0\u3082\u542b\u3081\u3066100\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u89e3\u8aac\u305b\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2462\u643a\u5e2f\u96fb\u8a71\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306e\u958b\u59cb\u304c\u3001\u6700\u9ad8\u4fa1\u683c\u3068\u6700\u4f4e\u4fa1\u683c\u306e\u5dee\u306b\u4e0e\u3048\u305f\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u3001\u5dee\u5206\u306e\u5dee\u5206\u6cd5\u3092\u7528\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u6e2c\u308a\u305f\u3044\u3002\u5358\u7d14\u306b\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306e\u958b\u59cb\u524d\u5f8c\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u7d4c\u6e08\u6210\u9577\u3084\u79fb\u8a2d\u306e\u5909\u5316\u306a\u3069\u306e\u6642\u9593\u306e\u7d4c\u904e\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6700\u9ad8\u4fa1\u683c\u3068\u6700\u4f4e\u4fa1\u683c\u306e\u5dee\u306e\u5909\u5316\u3092\u542b\u3093\u3060\u5024\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3002\u5dee\u5206\u306e\u5dee\u5206\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u300c\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u958b\u59cb\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u5730\u533a\u306e\u5909\u5316\uff08\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u958b\u59cb\u306e\u5f71\u97ff+\u6642\u9593\u306e\u7d4c\u904e\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5909\u5316\uff09\u300d\u3068\u300c\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u958b\u59cb\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u5730\u533a\u306e\u5909\u5316\uff08\u6642\u9593\u306e\u7d4c\u904e\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5909\u5316\uff09\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u300d\u306e\u5dee\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u958b\u59cb\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3060\u3051\u3092\u6e2c\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u958b\u59cb\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u306f\u3059\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width=\"81\">\u60c5\u5831\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u60c5\u5831\u79d1\u5b66\u985e\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u5275\u6210\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u3010\u5171\u901a\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c1. \u6b21\u306e\u82f1\u6587\uff08Hans Walser: \u201cThe Golden Section\u201d\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u8a2d\u554f\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u306a\u304a\u3001\u7528\u8a9e\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u6587\u672b\u306e\u3010\u6ce8\u3011\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u30a2\u3092\u548c\u8a33\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u56f32\u3092\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30a4\u3001\u30a6\u3001\u30a8\u306b\u5165\u308b\u6570\u5f0f\u3092\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u30aa\u306b\u5165\u308b\u6570\u5f0f\u3092\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(4)\u30ab\u3001\u30ad\u3001\u30af\u306b\u5165\u308b\u6570\u3092\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(5)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(\u30b1)\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u56f33\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u9ec4\u91d1\u6bd4\u7387\u306e\u6bd4\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u56f33\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u7dda\u5206<em>AC<\/em>\u3068\u7dda\u5206<em>A\u00b4C\u00b4<\/em>\u306f\u5e73\u884c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(6)\u30b3\u3001\u30b5\u3001\u30b7\u3001\u30b9\u3001\u30bb\u3001\u30bd\u306b\u5165\u308b\u6570\u3092\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(7)\u30bf\u306b\u5165\u308b\u6570\u5f0f\u3092\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u60c5\u5831\u79d1\u5b66\u985e\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c2. 2020\u5e74\u6771\u4eac\u30aa\u30ea\u30f3\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u30fb\u30d1\u30e9\u30ea\u30f3\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u671f\u9593\u4e2d\u306f\u591a\u6570\u306e\u898b\u7269\u5ba2\u304c\u5bbf\u6cca\u65bd\u8a2d\u3068\u4f1a\u5834\u306e\u9593\u3084\u3001\u4f1a\u5834\u3068\u4ed6\u306e\u4f1a\u5834\u306e\u9593\u3092\u79fb\u52d5\u3057\u3001\u901a\u5e38\u306e\u901a\u52e4\u5ba2\u306a\u3069\u306e\u79fb\u52d5\u3068\u76f8\u307e\u3063\u3066\u5927\u5909\u306a\u6df7\u96d1\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u3068\u4e88\u60f3\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6df7\u96d1\u3084\u3053\u308c\u306b\u8d77\u56e0\u3059\u308b\u8af8\u554f\u984c\u3092\u89e3\u6d88\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3064\u60c5\u5831\u6280\u8853\u306e\u3046\u3061\u3001\u4e8b\u524d\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3064\u3082\u306e\u3084\u671f\u9593\u4e2d\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3064\u3082\u306e\u3092\u8003\u3048\u3001600\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u60c5\u5831\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u5275\u6210\u5b66\u985e\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c2. \u6b21\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08\u6238\u7530\u5c71\u548c\u4e45\u8457\u300c\u300e\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u601d\u8003\u300f\u306e\u30ec\u30c3\u30b9\u30f3\u3000\u5b66\u6821\u3067\u6559\u3048\u3066\u304f\u308c\u306a\u3044\u30b5\u30a4\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9\u300d\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3001\u8a2d\u554f(8)\u304b\u3089(10)\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(8)\u6b21\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u306b\u306f\u3001\u76f8\u95a2\u3092\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u3068\u3089\u3048\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u3044\u3046\u89b3\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u898b\u3066\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u554f\u984c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002(\u30a2)\uff5e(\u30a6)\u306e\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001100\uff5e150\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u89e3\u7b54\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(\u30a2)\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u958b\u767a\u3057\u305f\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u52dd\u624b\u306e\u826f\u3055\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u540c\u3058\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u306e\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u6570\u540d\u306b\u983c\u3093\u3067\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u3092\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3044\u3001\u30a2\u30f3\u30b1\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u3068\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(\u30a4)\u8840\u6db2\u578b\u6027\u683c\u5224\u65ad\u306e\u30d9\u30b9\u30c8\u30bb\u30e9\u30fc\u66f8\u7c4d\u306e\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u304c\u3001\u8840\u6db2\u578b\u6027\u683c\u5224\u65ad\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\uff08\u8840\u6db2\u578b\u3068\u6027\u683c\u7279\u6027\uff09\u3092\u66f8\u7c4d\u306e\u611b\u8aad\u8005\u30ab\u30fc\u30c9\u30671\u4e07\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u304b\u3089\u3067\u96c6\u3081\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(\u30a6)\u96fb\u5b50\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u983b\u5ea6\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u30a2\u30f3\u30b1\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u306e\u4eba\u304b\u3089\u3068\u308a\u305f\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001\u96fb\u5b50\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u4e00\u6589\u306b\u914d\u4fe1\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(9)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(a)\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u6b21\u306e(\u30a2)\u3068(\u30a4)\u306b\u89e3\u7b54\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(\u30a2)\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u8a66\u9a13\u3068\u4e8c\u6b21\u8a66\u9a13\u306e\u70b9\u6570\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u309280\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(\u30a4)\u305d\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u3092250\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(10)\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u3042\u308b\u75c5\u6c17X\u306b\u304b\u304b\u3063\u305f\u4eba\u306f\u305d\u3046\u3067\u306a\u3044\u4eba\u306b\u6bd4\u3079\u3066\u6c34\u5206\u306e\u6442\u53d6\u91cf\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001\u6c34\u3092\u98f2\u307f\u3059\u304e\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304cX\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u3088\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u7406\u7531\u3092\u542b\u308160\uff5e100\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u89e3\u7b54\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u533b\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u533b\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\u30fb\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587(1)\uff09<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c1. \u6b21\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08Nature Human Behavior1: 0166,2017\uff09\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001(1)\u304b\u3089(4)\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)Fill in Blank ( A ) with the most appropriate word from the list below.<\/p>\n<p>(a)Accordingly  (b)Furthermore  (c)However<\/p>\n<p>(d)Moreover  (e)Therefore<\/p>\n<p>(2)For each of the underlined words or phrases, give the synonym from the passage.<\/p>\n<p>(a)distribution  (b)disparity<\/p>\n<p>(c)many-tiered structure  (d)merit-based<\/p>\n<p>(e)game-of-chance<\/p>\n<p>(3)Fill in each of blanks ( i ) to ( v )  with the most appropriate word from the list below.<\/p>\n<p>(a)distribution  (b)equality  (c)fairness<\/p>\n<p>(d)inequality  (e)validity<\/p>\n<p>(4)According to the passage, are the following statements true or false? Circle \u201cT\u201d if the statement is true, \u201cF\u201d if it is false.<\/p>\n<p>(a)Although the results of a number of a laboratory-based studies suggest that equality is a powerful and desirable social norm, wealth inequality is well tolerated in real life.<\/p>\n<p>(b)The likelihood of aversion to rank reversal tended to be higher among Tibetans than among Chinese, Indians, and Americans.<\/p>\n<p>(c)People start to accept economic hierarchies from early childhood.<\/p>\n<p>(d)Fulfilling the \u2018American Dream\u2019 is now difficult, even in the United States.<\/p>\n<p>(e)According to the study, social norms such as aversion to rank reversal could promote greater economic equality.<\/p>\n<p>(f)Understanding people\u2019s psychology is useful for policy makers.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c2 \u6b21\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08Time. Aug. 20, 2019\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001(1)\u304b\u3089(5)\u306e\u8a2d\u554f\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)Choose the correct sentence from ( 1 ) to ( 4 ) below to fill in blanks ( A ), ( B ), ( C ), and ( D ).<\/p>\n<p>\u2460At high doses, fluoride can actually damage people\u2019s teeth, according to the World Health Organization. Some research, much of it in animals, suggests that it\u2019s also tied to more serious side effects, including bone cancer and cognitive impairments.<\/p>\n<p>\u2461The U. S. in 2015 lowered the recommended amount of fluoride in drinking water supplies, from up to 1.2 milligrams per liter to 0.7 milligrams per liter, mainly to cut down on potential damage on teeth.<\/p>\n<p>\u2462The U. S. began to fluoride to public supplies in the 1940s, in an effort to strengthen teeth and prevent decay, and research on it has been accumulating in the subsequent decade.<\/p>\n<p>\u2463In part due to that controversy, more than 300 communities in North America have voted end fluoridation programs over the past 20 years,<\/p>\n<p>According to the anti-fluoride activist group Fluoride Action Network.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>(2)Fill in blank ( \u30a2 ) with the correct word from the list below.<\/p>\n<p>(a)likely  (b)certainly  (c)not  (d)perhaps<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>(3)Fill in blanks ( \u30a4 ) with  the correct word from the list below.<\/p>\n<p>(a)strength of teeth  (b)bluetooth<\/p>\n<p>(c)intelligence quotient  (d)the greenhouse effect<\/p>\n<p>(e)water pollution<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>(4)Rearrange the words below into the correct order to fill in blank ( \u30a6 ).\uff08Capitalize words as necessary.\uff09<\/p>\n<p>a,  advise,  based,  do,  know,  now,  on,<\/p>\n<p>pregnant,  to,  today,  what,  what,  woman,<\/p>\n<p>would,  you,  you<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>(5)The following sentence summarizes the study described in the passage. Fill in each blank with the most appropriate word from the passage. (Use <strong>one word per blank<\/strong>.)<\/p>\n<p>The research, which focused on <u>(  )<\/u> and <u>(  )<\/u>pairs, found that high <u>(  )<\/u> exposure during <u>(  )<\/u> was correlated with <u>(  )<\/u> IQ scores among young children, especially among <u>(  )<\/u>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u554f\u984c2\u30013\u306f\u6570\u5b66\u306e\u554f\u984c\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u533b\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u770b\u8b77\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\u30fb\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587(1)\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c. \u6b21\u306e\u554f\u984c\u6587\uff08\u65ed\u5c71\u52d5\u7269\u5712\u300e\u6b21\u306e50\u5e74\u3078\u6311\u6226\u3000\u8a8d\u3081\u5408\u3046\u300c\u5171\u751f\u98fc\u80b2\u300d\u300f\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001\u554f\u3044\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u5c0f\u9ce5\u3068\u30d5\u30af\u30ed\u30a6\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3068\u30de\u30eb\u30df\u30df\u30be\u30a6\u3068\u30da\u30ea\u30ab\u30f3\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306e\u9055\u3044\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u672c\u6587\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u306b\u7f6e\u304d\u63db\u3048\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306e\u7d4c\u9a13\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b\u3001\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u533b\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u770b\u8b77\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\u30fb\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587(2)\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c. \u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u82f1\u6587\uff08The Japan News 2019.8.26\u3088\u308a\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001\u5404\u554f\u3044\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u672c\u6587\u304c\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u554f\u984c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u672c\u6587\u3068\u306f\u7570\u306a\u308bdeep-rooted custom\u306e\u4f8b\u3092\u6319\u3052\u3001\u305d\u306e\u3053\u3068\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u533b\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u533b\u7642\u79d1\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66(1)\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c1. \u6b21\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08Nature Medicine, 2018 Manuel Serrano and Nir Barzilai\u8457\u201dTargeting senescene-Targeting senescent with repurposed FDA-approved drugs improves phenotypes of aging in mice.\u201d\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001(1)\u304b\u3089(6)\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u7d30\u80de\u8001\u5316\u306b\u306f\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7684\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5247\u3057\u30662\u3064\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u751f\u4f53\u5185\u3067\u8001\u5316\u7d30\u80de\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u51e6\u7406\u3055\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3001\u307e\u305f\u52a0\u9f62\u306f\u305d\u308c\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u304b\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5247\u3057\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u4e8c\u91cd\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(\u2170)\uff5e(\u2174)\u306b\u6700\u3082\u8fd1\u3044\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3064\u5358\u8a9e\u306f\u3069\u308c\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(\u2170)pernicious<\/p>\n<p>a) additional  b)effective  c)fragile<\/p>\n<p>d)harmful  e)useful<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>(\u2171)recapitulate<\/p>\n<p>a)collapse  b)observe  c)persuade<\/p>\n<p>d)repeat  e)stimulate<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>(\u2172)circumvent<\/p>\n<p>a)avoid  b)bring  c)fulfill<\/p>\n<p>d) integrate  e)worsen<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>(\u2173)expedite<\/p>\n<p>a)accelerate  b)attract  c)disrupt<\/p>\n<p>d)evaluate  e)protect<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>(\u2174)elimination<\/p>\n<p>a)activation  b)concentration  c)duration<\/p>\n<p>d)establishment  e)removal<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>(4)Xu\u3089\uff08Xu et al.\uff09\u304c\u958b\u767a\u3057\u305f\u8001\u5316\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u30de\u30a6\u30b9\u306e\u4f5c\u88fd\u65b9\u6cd5\u3068\u305d\u306e\u30de\u30a6\u30b9\u304c\u793a\u3057\u305f\u7279\u5fb4\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5247\u3057\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(5)\u7b46\u8005\u3089\u304c\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(1)\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8003\u3048\u305f\u7406\u7531\u3092\u3001\u672c\u6587\u3092\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(6)senolytic drugs\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e(A)\uff5e(E)\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(\u30a2)\u8001\u5316\u7d30\u80de\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4f5c\u7528\u3092\u6301\u3064\u85ac\u304b\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5247\u3057\u3066\u5b8c\u7d50\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(\u30a4)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(2)\u3092\u548c\u8a33\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(\u30a6) Xu\u3089\uff08Xu et al.\uff09\u304c\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u7528\u3044\u305fsenolytic drugs\u306e\u540d\u524d\u3092\u3001\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u3088\u308a\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u629c\u304d\u51fa\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(\u30a8)(\u30a6)\u3092\u81ea\u7136\u8001\u5316\uff08\u9ad8\u9f62\uff09\u30de\u30a6\u30b9\u306b\u6295\u4e0e\u3057\u305f\u5b9f\u9a13\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u6761\u4ef6\u3068\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5247\u3057\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001(\u30a6)\u3067\u7b54\u3048\u305fsenolytic drugs\u306e\u540d\u524d\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u307e\u307e\u7528\u3044\u3066\u3088\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c2. \u6b21\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08Science, 2018 Rainer Spanagel\u8457 \u201cA berrant choice behavior in alcoholism\u201d\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001(1)\u304b\u3089(4)\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u300cGABA\u300d\u3001\u300cGAT-3\u300d\u306f\u89e3\u7b54\u306b\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u7528\u3044\u3066\u3088\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e(\u30a2)\uff5e(\u30a6)\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(\u30a2)\u30a8\u30bf\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u809d\u81d3\u3067\u4ee3\u8b1d\u3055\u308c\u308b\u6642\u306e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u7d4c\u8def\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5316\u5408\u7269(a)\u3001(b)\u3001(c)\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u5f0f\u3092\u66f8\u304d\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(a \u30a8\u30bf\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb)\u3000\u2192\u3000(b \u30a2\u30bb\u30c8\u30a2\u30eb\u30c7\u30d2\u30c9)\u3000\u2192<\/p>\n<p>(c \u9162\u9178)<\/p>\n<p>(\u30a4)\u30a2\u30bb\u30c8\u30a2\u30eb\u30c7\u30d2\u30c9\u3092\u691c\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u308b\u53cd\u5fdc\u540d\u30921\u3064\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(\u30a6)\u30a8\u30bf\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u5de5\u696d\u7684\u306b\u4f5c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u89e6\u5a92\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u9178\u6027\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u3067\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3002\u3053\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u306e\u539f\u6750\u6599\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5316\u5408\u7269(d)\u306e\u540d\u79f0\u30921\u3064\u3068\u305d\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u5f0f\u3092\u66f8\u304d\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(d       ) + (H<sub>2<\/sub>O) \u2192 (a \u30a8\u30bf\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb)<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u30d2\u30c8\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u6442\u53d6\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e(\u30a2)\u3001(\u30a4)\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(\u30a2)\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u306b\u98f2\u7528\u3059\u308b\u30d2\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u4f55\u4eba\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u3046\u3061\u7d04\u4f55\u4eba\u304c\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u4f9d\u5b58\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u63a8\u6e2c\u3055\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3002\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5247\u3057\u3066\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(\u30a4)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(1)\u3092\u548c\u8a33\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u304a\u3088\u3073\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e(\u30a2)\uff5e(\u30aa)\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(\u30a2)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(2)\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u3067\u7528\u3044\u305f\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u4f9d\u5b58\u75c7\u306e\u52d5\u7269\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u3068\u308b\u304b\u3002\u88dc\u8db3\u56f31\u3082\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3057\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5247\u3057\u30662\u3064\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(\u30a4)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(3)\u3092\u548c\u8a33\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(\u30a6)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(4)\u306e\u201dthe two groups\u201d\u306f\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u304b\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5247\u3057\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(\u30a8)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(4)\u306e\u201dpronounced differences\u201d\u306e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5247\u3057\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(\u30aa)GAT-3\u306f\u7d30\u80de\u3067\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u50cd\u304d\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5206\u5b50\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3002\u672c\u6587\u304b\u3089\u63a8\u6e2c\u3057\u3066\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>(4)\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306f\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u4f9d\u5b58\u75c7\u3092\u6cbb\u7642\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u672c\u6587\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3001\u6cbb\u7642\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u8003\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u306a\u304a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6cbb\u7642\u6cd5\u3084\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u3084\u4f5c\u7528\u6a5f\u5e8f\u306a\u3069\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u533b\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u533b\u7642\u79d1\u5b66\u985e<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66(2)\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b\u30fb\u8cc7\u6599\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c. \u6b21\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08\u77f3\u5ead\u5bdb\u5b50\u3089\u8457\u300e\u30c0\u30a4\u30aa\u30ad\u30b7\u30f3\u6c5a\u67d3\u304c\u30a2\u30ab\u30cd\u30ba\u30df\u500b\u4f53\u7fa4\u306b\u53ca\u307c\u3059\u5f71\u97ff\uff1a\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u30de\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u500b\u4f53\u7fa4\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u3092\u6349\u3048\u308b\u8a66\u307f\u300f\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001(1)\u304b\u3089(5)\u307e\u3067\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u3084\u56f3\u4e2d\u306e\u7565\u8a9e\uff08CYP1A1\u306a\u3069\uff09\u306f\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u7528\u3044\u3066\u3088\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u30a2\u30ab\u30cd\u30ba\u30df\u3092\u5b9f\u9a13\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u3057\u305f\u7406\u7531\u3092\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5373\u3057\u3066\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(1)\u306e\u30c0\u30a4\u30aa\u30ad\u30b7\u30f3\u62b5\u6297\u6027\u3068\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5373\u3057\u306660\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u30c0\u30a4\u30aa\u30ad\u30b7\u30f3\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e(\u30a2)\u3001(\u30a4)\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(\u30a2)AhR\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u8cea\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u30c0\u30a4\u30aa\u30ad\u30b7\u30f3\u3068\u7d50\u5408\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5373\u3057\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(\u30a4)\u30de\u30a6\u30b9\u306e\u7cfb\u7d71\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30c0\u30a4\u30aa\u30ad\u30b7\u30f3\u611f\u53d7\u6027\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308b\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u3092\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5373\u3057\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(4)\u30c0\u30a4\u30aa\u30ad\u30b7\u30f3\u3068\u30a2\u30ab\u30cd\u30ba\u30df\u306eCYP1A1\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u767a\u73fe\u91cf\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e(\u30a2)\u3001(\u30a4)\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(\u30a2)\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u306eA\uff5eI\u306b\u5f53\u3066\u306f\u307e\u308bAhR\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u578b\uff08Q\/Q\u307e\u305f\u306fR\/R\uff09\u3092\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(\u30a4)\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u306eJ\uff5eL\u306b\u5f53\u3066\u306f\u307e\u308bAhR\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u578b\uff08Q\/Q\u307e\u305f\u306fQ\/R\u307e\u305f\u306fR\/R\uff09\u3092\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(5)\u56f34\uff08Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology 29: 280-289,2010\uff09\u306f\u30c0\u30a4\u30aa\u30ad\u30b7\u30f3\u6c5a\u67d3\u5730\u57df\u3068\u975e\u6c5a\u67d3\u5730\u57df\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30a2\u30ab\u30cd\u30ba\u30df\u306e\u809d\u81d3\u306eCYP1A1\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u767a\u73fe\u91cf\u3092\u8abf\u67fb\u3057\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002AhR\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u578b\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3068\u30c0\u30a4\u30aa\u30ad\u30b7\u30f3\u611f\u53d7\u6027\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u554f\u984c2. \u6b21\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\uff08\u56fd\u7acb\u304c\u3093\u7814\u7a76\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7de8\u300e\u300c\u304c\u3093\u300d\u306f\u306a\u305c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u304b\u300f\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001(1)\u304b\u3089(7)\u307e\u3067\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u56f31\u304b\u3089\u8a00\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3001\u3000A\u3000\u306b\u524d\u5f8c\u306e\u610f\u5473\u304c\u901a\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(2)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(1)\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u691c\u67fb\u6cd5\u30922\u3064\u6319\u3052\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u554f\u984c\u70b9\u3092\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5247\u3057\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u7b46\u8005\u3089\u306f\u3001\u304c\u3093\u306e\u691c\u67fb\u6cd5\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u671b\u307e\u3057\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3001\u672c\u6587\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u3046\u30615\u3064\u6319\u3052\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(4)miRNA\u306f\u304c\u3093\u306e\u767a\u751f\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u3067\u95a2\u4fc2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u63a8\u5bdf\u3055\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3001\u672c\u6587\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b50\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(5)\u30a8\u30af\u30bd\u30bd\u30fc\u30e0\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e(\u30a2)\uff5e(\u30a6)\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(\u30a2)miRNA\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u6301\u3064\u304b\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306b\u5373\u3057\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(\u30a4)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(2)\u3068\u306f\u3069\u3046\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304b30\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(\u30a6)\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(2)\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u30a8\u30af\u30bd\u30bd\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u3067\u95a2\u4e0e\u3059\u308b\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(6)\u65e9\u671f\u306e\u304c\u3093\u60a3\u8005\uff08\u65e9\u671f\u306e\u304c\u3093\uff1a\u3042\u308a\uff09320\u540d\u3001\u5065\u5e38\u8005\uff08\u65e9\u671f\u306e\u304c\u3093\uff1a\u306a\u3057\uff09270\u540d\u306e\u8840\u6db2\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u3001\u65e9\u671f\u306e\u304c\u3093\u3067\u4e0a\u6607\u3059\u308b\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u308bmiRNA\u91cf\u3092\u691c\u67fb\u3057\u305f\u3002\u88681\u306f\u3001\u691c\u67fb\u3067\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u305f\u5024\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u5224\u5b9a\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u5024\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u57fa\u6e96\u5024\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3092\u967d\u6027\u3001\u57fa\u6e96\u5024\u672a\u6e80\u3092\u9670\u6027\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5224\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u5024\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u691c\u51fa\u611f\u5ea6\u306f95.0%\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u672c\u6587\u3092\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3057\u3066\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e(\u30a2)\uff5e(\u30a6)\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(\u30a2)\u88681\u306eX\u3068Y\u306b\u5165\u308b\u6570\u5b57\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(\u30a4)\u65e9\u671f\u306e\u304c\u3093\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u306e\u306b\u691c\u67fb\u3067\u967d\u6027\u3068\u306a\u308b\u7387\uff08\u507d\u967d\u6027\u7387\uff08\uff05\uff09\uff09\u3092\u5c0f\u6570\u70b9\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u307e\u3067\u6c42\u3081\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(\u30a6)\u88682\u306f\u3001\u88681\u3068\u306f\u7570\u306a\u308b\u57fa\u6e96\u5024\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u5224\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u88681\u3068\u6bd4\u3079\u3001\u88682\u3067\u306f\u57fa\u6e96\u5024\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5909\u66f4\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u691c\u51fa\u611f\u5ea6\u3001\u507d\u967d\u6027\u7387\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3057\u305f\u304b\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u6587\u306e\u62ec\u5f27\u306b\u5f53\u3066\u306f\u307e\u308b\u9069\u5207\u306a\u8a9e\u53e5\u3092\u9078\u3073\u3001\u89e3\u7b54\u7528\u7d19\u306e\u8a72\u5f53\u7b87\u6240\u306b\u3007\u3092\u3057\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(7)\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306f\u304c\u3093\u306e\u691c\u67fb\u6cd5\u3092\u7814\u7a76\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8(3)\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u6539\u5584\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3051\u308b\u3060\u308d\u3046\u304b\u3002\u672c\u6587\u3092\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3057\u3066\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306b\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"81\">\u4f53\u80b2\u5c02\u9580\u5b66\u7fa4<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\uff09<\/td>\n<td width=\"61\">\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b<\/td>\n<td width=\"334\">\u554f\u984c. \u6b21\u306e\u554f\u984c\u6587\uff08\u685d\u672c\u76f4\u6587\u8457\u300e\u30aa\u30ea\u30f3\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u306f\u5e73\u548c\u306e\u796d\u5178\u300f\uff09\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3001\u8a2d\u554f\u306b\u7b54\u3048\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u554f\u984c\u6587\u306e(A)\uff5e(F)\u306b\u5f53\u3066\u306f\u307e\u308b\u6700\u3082\u9069\u5207\u306a\u8a9e\u53e5\u3092\u9078\u3073\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(A)\u30a2. \u30aa\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u3000\u30a4. \u30b7\u30f3\u30d0\u30eb\u3000\u30a6. \u30e9\u30a4\u30d0\u30eb<\/p>\n<p>(B)\u30a2. \u4eba\u6a29\u3068\u56fd\u7c4d\u3000\u30a4. \u6027\u5225\u3068\u5e74\u9f62\u3000\u30a6. \u653f\u6cbb\u3068\u7d4c\u6e08<\/p>\n<p>(C)\u30a2. \u30a8\u30b4\u30a4\u30ba\u30e0\u3000\u30a4. \u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u3000\u30a6. \u30aa\u30ea\u30f3\u30d4\u30ba\u30e0<\/p>\n<p>(D)\u30a2. \u7fa9\u52d9\u3000\u30a4. \u6a29\u5229\u3000\u30a6. \u5834\u6240<\/p>\n<p>(E)\u30a2. \u7121\u529b\u3000\u30a4. \u6709\u529b\u3000\u30a6. \u6d3b\u529b<\/p>\n<p>(F)\u30a2. \u65ad\u7247\u7684\u3000\u30a4. \u666e\u904d\u7684\u3000\u30a6. \u6a5f\u68b0\u7684<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>(2)IOC\u304c\u63b2\u3052\u308b\u300c\u30aa\u30ea\u30f3\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u3068\u5e73\u548c\u300d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u554f\u984c\u6587\u306b\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b(1)\u30aa\u30ea\u30f3\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u5e73\u548c\u601d\u60f3\u3092\u4f53\u73fe\u3057\u305f\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b\u3068\u3001(2)\u305d\u308c\u306b\u9006\u884c\u3059\u308b\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b\u3092\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u4e00\u4f8b\u305a\u3064\u8981\u7d04\u3057\u3066\u3001180-220\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u307e\u3068\u3081\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u89e3\u7b54\u6587\u306f\u6a2a\u66f8\u304d\u3067\u66f8\u304d\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>(3)\u300c\u5e73\u548c\u306e\u796d\u5178\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u30aa\u30ea\u30f3\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u7cbe\u795e\u304c\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u306f1964\u5e74\u306e\u6771\u4eac\u5927\u4f1a\u4ee5\u6765\u53d7\u3051\u7d99\u304c\u308c\u3066\u304d\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001<u>\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6d41\u5e03\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30aa\u30ea\u30f3\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u89b3\u304c\u5f53\u7136\u8996\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/u>\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c4\u306b\u306f\u52dd\u6557\u3084\u5e8f\u5217\u304c\u3064\u304d\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u53cb\u60c5\u3084\u5c0a\u656c\u306a\u3069\u3092\u793a\u3057\u305f\u3067\u304d\u3054\u3068\u3092\u3042\u306a\u305f\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u4f53\u9a13\u3001\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c4\u89b3\u6226\u3001\u5831\u9053\u7b49\u3067\u898b\u805e\u304d\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3092360-400\u5b57\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u66f8\u304d\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002\u89e3\u7b54\u6587\u306f\u6a2a\u66f8\u304d\u3067\u66f8\u304d\u306a\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2><span id=\"2020-2021-2\">2020-2021\u5e74\u5ea6\u306e\u7b51\u6ce2\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587\u50be\u5411<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>2020\u5e74\u5ea6\u30fb2021\u5e74\u5ea6\u3068\u3082\u306b\u50be\u5411\u306f\u5909\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u306f\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b\u304c\u591a\u304f\u3001\u5b57\u6570\u306f1000\u5b57\u524d\u5f8c\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\u3067\u306f\u82f1\u6587\u8aad\u89e3\u304c\u8ab2\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5b66\u7fa4\u3054\u3068\u306b\u50be\u5411\u3068\u5bfe\u7b56\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"i\">\u4eba\u6587\u30fb\u6587\u5316\u5b66\u7fa4\u306e\u50be\u5411\u3068\u5bfe\u7b56<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u4e00\u822c\u5165\u8a66\u3001\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\u3068\u3082\u306b\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b\u3067\u306e\u51fa\u984c\u304c\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4f8b\u5916\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30012020\u5e74\u5ea6\u30fb2021\u5e74\u5ea6\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03\u6587\u5316\u5b66\u985e\u306e\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\u3068\u30012020\u5e74\u5ea6\u306e\u4eba\u6587\u5b66\u985e\u30fb\u4e00\u822c\u5165\u8a66\u5f8c\u671f\u3067\u3082\u51fa\u984c\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2020\u5e74\u5ea6\u30fb2021\u5e74\u5ea6\u3068\u3082\u306b\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u306f\u4e00\u5b9a\u3067\u3059\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u30fb\u65e5\u672c\u6587\u5316\u5b66\u985e\u306fAI\u306a\u3069\u306e\u6642\u4e8b\u30cd\u30bf\u3067\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u5b66\u985e\u306f\u4eba\u6587\u5b66\u7cfb\u306e\u30cd\u30bf\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"keiko_blue\"><strong>\u6642\u4e8b\u30cd\u30bf\u306f\u65e5\u9803\u304b\u3089\u65b0\u805e\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001\u7d99\u7d9a\u7684\u306b\u540c\u3058\u60c5\u5831\u306b\u89e6\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/strong><\/span>\u6642\u4e8b\u30cd\u30bf\u306e\u672c\u3082\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u304a\u304f\u3068\u5f79\u306b\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001<span class=\"keiko_red\"><strong>\u7c21\u6f54\u3059\u304e\u3066\u524d\u5f8c\u306e\u6587\u8108\u304c\u30d4\u30f3\u3068\u6765\u306a\u3044\u3068\u304d\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong><\/span>\u306a\u305c\u305d\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u6ce8\u76ee\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u3069\u3046\u6d3b\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u3067\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3068\u3001\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587\u304c\u66f8\u304d\u3084\u3059\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<span class=\"keiko_blue\"><strong>\u540c\u3058\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u3067\u51fa\u984c\u3055\u308c\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082\u3001\u305d\u306e\u65b0\u805e\u8a18\u4e8b\u304b\u3089\u5f97\u305f\u77e5\u8b58\u3084\u77e5\u898b\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong><\/span>\u5165\u8a66\u307e\u3067\u534a\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u671f\u9593\u304c\u3042\u308c\u3070\u65b0\u805e\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u7fd2\u6163\u5316\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u304a\u52e7\u3081\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u6587\u5b66\u7cfb\u306e\u30cd\u30bf\u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u9ad8\u6821\u751f\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306a\u3058\u307f\u306e\u306a\u3044\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u3067\u3059\u3002<span class=\"keiko_blue\"><strong>\u51fa\u984c\u8005\u5074\u3082\u305d\u308c\u306f\u5206\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u9ad8\u5ea6\u306a\u77e5\u8b58\u3084\u610f\u898b\u306f\u6c42\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/strong><\/span>\u51fa\u984c\u5185\u5bb9\u306f\u672c\u6587\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308c\u308b\u7bc4\u56f2\u5185\u306b\u9650\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3068\u306f\u3044\u3048\u3001\u53d7\u9a13\u751f\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u610f\u898b\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5168\u304f\u77e5\u3089\u306a\u3044\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3084\u306f\u308a\u66f8\u304d\u306b\u304f\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4eba\u6587\u5b66\u7cfb\u306e\u30cd\u30bf\u672c\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3053\u3093\u3067\u4f55\u56de\u304b\u66f8\u3044\u3066\u7df4\u7fd2\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"i-2\">\u4eba\u9593\u5b66\u7fa4\u306e\u50be\u5411\u3068\u5bfe\u7b56<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u4eba\u9593\u5b66\u7fa4\u306e\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587\u306f\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b\u304c\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u306f\u3001\u300c\u4e3b\u4f53\u6027\u3068\u5354\u540c\u6027\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u300d\u300c\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5909\u5316\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u91cd\u8996\u306e\u3068\u304d\u3082\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u300c\u3042\u308b\u5b9f\u9a13\u3067\u306e\u88ab\u9a13\u8005\u306e\u56de\u7b54\u3078\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u65b9\u6cd5\u300d\u300c\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u8aad\u89e3\u529b\u3092\u4f38\u3070\u3059\u6307\u5c0e\u300d\u306a\u3069\u5b9f\u8df5\u91cd\u8996\u306e\u3068\u304d\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a2d\u554f\u306e\u9032\u3081\u65b9\u306f\u30aa\u30fc\u30bd\u30c9\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u3067\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u554f\u3046\u8a2d\u554f\u3067\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u3001\u524d\u554f\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u3066\u53d7\u9a13\u751f\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u610f\u898b\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3046\u8a2d\u554f\u304c\u7d9a\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<span class=\"keiko_blue\"><strong>\u5bfe\u7b56\u306f\u6c7a\u3057\u3066\u96e3\u3057\u304f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u3069\u3061\u3089\u306e\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u304c\u51fa\u3066\u3082\u5927\u4e08\u592b\u306a\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u7b51\u6ce2\u5927\u5b66\u306f\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u3001\u4ed6\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u904e\u53bb\u554f\u3082\u5e45\u5e83\u304f\u89e3\u304f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\u306f\u82f1\u6587\u8aad\u89e3\u304c\u5fc5\u305a\u51fa\u984c\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5b57\u6570\u306f\u5927\u62b51000\u5b57\u524d\u5f8c\u4ee5\u5185\u3067\u3001\u5185\u5bb9\u306f\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u304c\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u5834\u5408\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u3001\u672c\u6587\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3084\u4e0b\u7dda\u90e8\u3092\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u66f8\u304d\u3001\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u305d\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u3066\u53d7\u9a13\u751f\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u610f\u898b\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u554f\u984c\u69cb\u6210\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u822c\u5165\u8a66\u306e\u5f8c\u671f\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\u3067\u3053\u306e\u51fa\u984c\u304c\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<span 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id=\"i-3\">\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u7fa4\u306e\u50be\u5411\u3068\u5bfe\u7b56<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u7fa4\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u985e\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u50be\u5411\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u793e\u4f1a\u5de5\u5b66\u985e\u306f\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b\u3002\u8cc7\u6599\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u5165\u8a66\u306e\u5f8c\u671f\u8a66\u9a13\u3067\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u3068\u56f3\u8868\u3092\u3001\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\u3067\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u9577\u6587\u3068\u56f3\u8868\u3092\u898b\u3066\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u3001\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u8a2d\u554f\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<span 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id=\"i-4\">\u60c5\u5831\u5b66\u7fa4<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>2020\u5e74\u5ea6\u30fb2021\u5e74\u3068\u3082\u306b\u3001\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u306f\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u60c5\u5831\u5b66\u7fa4\u306f\u77e5\u8b58\u60c5\u5831\u30fb\u56f3\u66f8\u9928\u5b66\u985e\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u79d1\u5b66\u985e\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u5275\u6210\u5b66\u985e\u306b\u5206\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3044\u305a\u308c\u3082\u4e00\u822c\u5165\u8a66\u306e\u5f8c\u671f\u8a66\u9a13\u3067\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u3067\u3001\u63a8\u85a6\u5165\u8a66\u3067\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u3082\u51fa\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u306f\u3001\u6587\u7cfb\u3068\u7406\u7cfb\u3050\u3089\u3044\u306b\u9055\u3044\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u77e5\u8b58\u60c5\u5831\u30fb\u56f3\u66f8\u9928\u5b66\u985e\u306f\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u6587\u7cfb\u5b66\u90e8\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<span 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class=\"keiko_blue\"><strong>\u6574\u7406\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u672c\u6587\u3092\u8aad\u3080\u7df4\u7fd2\u3092\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3068\u826f\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u307e\u305f\u30011\u3064\u76ee\u306e\u5c0f\u554f\uff08\u672c\u6587\u8981\u7d04\uff09\u3092\u30012\u3064\u76ee\u306e\u5c0f\u554f\uff08\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u610f\u898b\u8a18\u8ff0\uff09\u306e\u30d2\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u66f8\u304d\u3084\u3059\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u3067\u304d\u308c\u3070\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u306b\u80fd\u52d5\u7684\u306a\u8aad\u307f\u65b9\u30fb\u8074\u304d\u65b9\u3092\u5b9f\u8df5\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u7b46\u8005\u306e\u4e3b\u5f35\u3084\u3053\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u7d50\u679c\u306f\u3001\u8981\u3059\u308b\u306b\u3053\u3046\u3044\u3046\u5185\u5bb9\u3067\u3053\u3046\u3044\u3046\u8ab2\u984c\u3092\u63d0\u8d77\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u7acb\u5834\u306e\u4eba\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306f\u671b\u307e\u3057\u3044\u72b6\u6cc1\u3060\u3051\u3069\u3001\u5225\u306e\u7acb\u5834\u306e\u4eba\u304b\u3089\u898b\u308b\u3068\u78ba\u304b\u306b\u8ab2\u984c\u304c\u3042\u308a\u305d\u3046\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u3092\u89e3\u6c7a\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3069\u3046\u3057\u305f\u3089\u3044\u3044\u304b\u306a\uff1f\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u3084\u308a\u65b9\u3067\u3059\u3002<span 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class=\"keiko_blue\"><strong>\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u306b\u65b0\u805e\u3092\u304f\u307e\u306a\u304f\u8aad\u307f\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u306e\u52d5\u9759\u3092\u7d30\u304b\u304f\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u3001\u533b\u7642\u79d1\u5b66\u985e\u306f\u533b\u7642\u7cfb\u306e\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u300c\u7d30\u80de\u8001\u5316\u300d\u300c\u30c0\u30a4\u30aa\u30ad\u30b7\u30f3\u6c5a\u67d3\u306b\u3088\u308b\u751f\u4f53\u3078\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u300d\u306a\u3069\u306e\u533b\u7642\u7cfb\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u304c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u304b\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u304b\u3092\u9078\u3079\u307e\u3059\u3002\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u533b\u7642\u30cd\u30bf\u306e\u672c\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u3001\u201dpernicious\uff08\u60aa\u6027\u8ca7\u8840\uff09\u201d\u306a\u3069\u306e\u533b\u7642\u7528\u8a9e\u3092\u899a\u3048\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3068\u672c\u6587\u8aad\u89e3\u3082\u8a2d\u554f\u3078\u306e\u89e3\u7b54\u3082\u3057\u3084\u3059\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3067\u3082\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3067\u3082\u5316\u5b66\u306e\u52c9\u5f37\u306b\u529b\u3092\u5165\u308c\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3068\u5f79\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002<span 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id=\"i-7\">\u751f\u547d\u74b0\u5883\u5b66\u7fa4<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u751f\u547d\u74b0\u5883\u5b66\u7fa4\u306f\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u578b\u3068\u6559\u79d1\u578b\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u304c\u5927\u534a\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u8ab2\u984c\u6587\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u3068\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u51fa\u984c\u3055\u308c\u3001\u89e3\u7b54\u306f200-300\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u66f8\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306f\u751f\u7269\u3084\u74b0\u5883\u3001\u5730\u8cea\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"keiko_red\"><strong>\u751f\u7269\u306e\u77e5\u8b58\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u89e3\u3051\u306a\u3044\u554f\u984c\u3082\u591a\u304f\u3001\u5bfe\u7b56\u306f\u5927\u5909\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/strong><\/span>\u751f\u7269\u306e\u77e5\u8b58\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3059\u308b\u529b\u3068\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092<span class=\"keiko_red\"><strong>200-300\u5b57\u306e\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587\u306b\u307e\u3068\u3081\u308b\u529b\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/strong><\/span>\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082\u6dfb\u524a\u306f\u8ab0\u304b\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3046\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u306b\u3001\u751f\u7269\u3068\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u3092\u6307\u5c0e\u3067\u304d\u308b\u4eba\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5927\u624b\u4e88\u5099\u6821\u3067\u3082\u7a00\u3067\u3059\u3002<strong>\u73fe\u5b9f\u7684\u306b\u306f2\u4eba\u306e\u5148\u751f\u306b\u6dfb\u524a\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3046\u3057\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>2\u4eba\u306e\u5148\u751f\u306b\u898b\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3046\u3068\u5927\u62b5\u3001\u3069\u3053\u304b\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u6307\u5c0e\u5185\u5bb9\u304c\u7570\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<span class=\"keiko_blue\"><strong>A\u5148\u751f\u306f\u300c\u25cb\u25cb\u3068\u66f8\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u300d\u3068\u6307\u5c0e\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306b\u3001B\u5148\u751f\u306f\u300c\u25b3\u25b3\u3068\u66f8\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u300d\u3068\u6307\u5c0e\u3059\u308b\u3002\u305d\u3046\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\u3069\u3061\u3089\u304c\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u3093\u3060\u308d\u3046\uff1f\u300d\u3068\u6238\u60d1\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304c\u3001\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/strong><\/span>\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587\u306f\u4eba\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u300c\u3053\u308c\u304c\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u300d\u3068\u8003\u3048\u308b\u57fa\u6e96\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5165\u8a66\u3067\u306f\u305d\u3046\u3057\u305f\u4e3b\u89b3\u7684\u306a\u57fa\u6e96\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3060\u3051\u5165\u308a\u8fbc\u307e\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u3064\u3064\u3001\u8ad6\u65e8\u306e\u5c55\u958b\u304c\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u5247\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3084\u3001\u5b57\u6570\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u5ba2\u89b3\u7684\u306a\u6307\u6a19\u3067\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<span class=\"keiko_blue\"><strong>2\u4eba\u306e\u5148\u751f\u306e\u610f\u898b\u304c\u98df\u3044\u9055\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308c\u3070\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u81ea\u8eab\u304c\u3057\u3063\u304f\u308a\u304f\u308b\u307b\u3046\u3092\u9078\u3076\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"i-8\">\u4f53\u80b2\u5c02\u9580\u5b66\u7fa4\u30fb\u82b8\u8853\u5c02\u9580\u5b66\u7fa4<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u3069\u3061\u3089\u306e\u5b66\u7fa4\u3082\u5b9f\u6280\u3092\u4e3b\u3068\u3059\u308b\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u7b51\u6ce2\u5927\u5b66\u304c\u56fd\u516c\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u305f\u3081\u304b\u3001\u5165\u8a66\u3067\u306f\u300c\u8a00\u8449\u306b\u3057\u3066\u76f8\u624b\u306b\u4f1d\u3048\u308b\u529b\u300d\u3092\u76f8\u5f53\u554f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f53\u80b2\u5c02\u9580\u5b66\u7fa4\u3067\u306f200\uff5e300\u5b57\u7a0b\u5ea6\u30922\u984c\u3001\u82b8\u8853\u5c02\u9580\u5b66\u7fa4\u3067\u306f800\u5b57\u304c2\u984c\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5185\u5bb9\u306f\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u5185\u5bb9\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u5b66\u7fa4\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3059\u308b\u4eba\u306f\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c4\u9078\u624b\u306e\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u3084\u3001\u82b8\u8853\u4f5c\u54c1\u3092\u65e5\u9803\u304b\u3089\u76ee\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c4\u9078\u624b\u3084\u82b8\u8853\u5bb6\u306e\u66f8\u3044\u305f\u672c\u3084\u30b3\u30e9\u30e0\u3092\u8aad\u3080\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<span class=\"keiko_blue\"><strong>\u305d\u3046\u3057\u305f\u8208\u5473\u306e\u5ef6\u9577\u3067\u3001\u300c\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u300d\u3084\u300c\uff08\u4f55\u3089\u304b\u306e\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c4\u306e\uff09\u5354\u4f1a\u4f1a\u9577\u300d\u306a\u3069\u306e\u66f8\u3044\u305f\u6848\u5185\u6587\u3084\u8a18\u4e8b\u3092\u3001\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u5a92\u4f53\u3067\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u304a\u304f\u3068\u826f\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u305d\u306e\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c4\u3084\u82b8\u8853\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3084\u8a55\u4fa1\u3092\u300c\u4ed6\u4eba\u306b\u4f1d\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u300d\u3092\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4eba\u305f\u3061\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5c02\u9580\u8a8c\u3067\u306e\u66f8\u304d\u65b9\u3068\u3001\u5730\u5143\u306e\u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u7d39\u4ecb\u96d1\u8a8c\u306a\u3069\u3067\u306e\u66f8\u304d\u65b9\u304c\u5927\u304d\u304f\u7570\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6c17\u4ed8\u304f\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3059\u3002<span class=\"keiko_blue\"><strong>\u8aad\u307f\u624b\u306e\u77e5\u8b58\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3084\u8208\u5473\u306e\u5f37\u3055\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u66f8\u304d\u65b9\u3092\u5909\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3092\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u5185\u5bb9\uff08\u90e8\u6d3b\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3084\u5c02\u9580\u306e\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c4\u3084\u82b8\u8853\u3092\u4ed6\u8005\u306b\u7d39\u4ecb\u3059\u308b\u6587\u3092\u66f8\u3044\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3068\u3001\u826f\u3044\u7df4\u7fd2\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong><\/span>\u66f8\u3044\u305f\u5f8c\u306f\u3001<strong>\u5fc5\u305a\u305d\u308c\u3092\u8ab0\u304b\u306b\u6dfb\u524a\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3044\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span class=\"keiko_blue\">\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\u66f8\u304d\u65b9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3053\u3061\u3089\u3067\u3082\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<a class=\"c_linkto longc_linkto\" href=\"https:\/\/axis.onl\/reports\/syoronbun-kakikata\/\">\n  <span class=\"longc_img\"><img width=\"450\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/axis.onl\/reports\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\u66f8\u304d\u65b9_2.png\" class=\"attachment-thumb-520 size-thumb-520 wp-post-image\" alt=\"\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\u66f8\u304d\u65b9\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/span>\n  <span class=\"longc_content c_linkto_text\"><time class=\"pubdate sng-link-time dfont\" itemprop=\"datePublished\" datetime=\"2021-04-22\">2021\u5e744\u670822\u65e5<\/time><span class=\"longc_title\">\u624b\u65e9\u304f\u5408\u683c\u3092\u53d6\u308c\u308b\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\u66f8\u304d\u65b9\u3068\u306f\uff1f\u587e\u95a2\u4fc2\u8005\u304c\u4f8b\u6587\u4ed8\u304d\u3067\u89e3\u8aac\uff01<\/span><\/span>\n<\/a>\n<h2><span id=\"i-9\">\u307e\u3068\u3081<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u3044\u304b\u304c\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<span class=\"keiko_green\"><strong>\u7b51\u6ce2\u5927\u5b66\u306f\u5b66\u985e\u30fb\u5b66\u7fa4\u304c\u591a\u304f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u7279\u8272\u306e\u7570\u306a\u3063\u305f\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587\u5165\u8a66\u3092\u8ab2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong><\/span>\u5bfe\u7b56\u304c\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001\u77e5\u8b58\u3092\u88dc\u5145\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\u66f8\u304d\u65b9\u3092\u7df4\u7fd2\u3057\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u66f8\u304d\u65b9\u3067\u76f8\u624b\u306b\u4f1d\u308f\u308b\u304b\u306a\u3069\u3092\u6dfb\u524a\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/axis.onl\/essays\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-430\" src=\"https:\/\/axis.onl\/reports\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/2021-04-26-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587\u5bfe\u7b56\u306e\u5bb6\u5ead\u6559\u5e2b\u306a\u3089Axis\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\" width=\"300\" height=\"157\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587\u5bfe\u7b56\u306e\u6e96\u5099\u3092\u65e9\u3081\u308b\u5b66\u751f\u304c\u5897\u3048\u3066\u304d\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3044\u3064\u304b\u3089\u53d7\u9a13\u5bfe\u7b56\u3092\u59cb\u3081\u308c\u3070\u3044\u3044\u304b\u3054\u4e0d\u5b89\u306a\u65b9\u306f\u3001\u305c\u3072<a href=\"https:\/\/axis.onl\/\"><span class=\"keiko_green\"><strong>\u5f0a\u793e\u306e\u30db\u30fc\u30e0\u30da\u30fc\u30b8<\/strong><\/span><\/a>\u3092\u3054\u89a7\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/axis.onl\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1866\" src=\"https:\/\/axis.onl\/reports\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/\u30aa\u30f3\u5bb6.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"631\" height=\"241\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/axis.onl\/form\/inquiry\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-3254 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/axis.onl\/reports\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u8cc7\u6599\u3092\u30bf\u3099\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c8\u3099.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"630\" height=\"117\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/axis.onl\/member\/class\/free\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-3256 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/axis.onl\/reports\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u7121\u6599\u4f53\u9a13\u30fb\u7121\u6599\u76f8\u8ac7.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"630\" height=\"117\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5927\u5b66\u5165\u8a66\u6539\u9769\u306b\u3088\u308a\u30012021\u5e74\u5ea6\u5165\u8a66\u3088\u308a\u5c0f\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u5165\u8a66\u79d1\u76ee\u3068\u3057\u3066\u63a1\u7528\u3059\u308b\u5927\u5b66\u304c\u6025\u5897\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u3069\u3046\u3044\u3046\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u304c\u51fa\u984c\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3092\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4eca\u5f8c\u306e\u53d7\u9a13\u52c9\u5f37\u306b\u305c\u3072\u3054\u6d3b\u7528\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002 \u76ee\u6b211 2020-2021\u5e74\u5ea6\u306e\u7b51\u6ce2\u5927 &#8230; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":891,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6,7,4,34],"tags":[23,22],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/axis.onl\/reports\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/889"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/axis.onl\/reports\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/axis.onl\/reports\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/axis.onl\/reports\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/axis.onl\/reports\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=889"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/axis.onl\/reports\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/889\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3487,"href":"https:\/\/axis.onl\/reports\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/889\/revisions\/3487"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/axis.onl\/reports\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/891"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/axis.onl\/reports\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=889"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/axis.onl\/reports\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=889"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/axis.onl\/reports\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=889"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}